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STOCK COMPARISON

EPC Groupe vs Linde plc Ordinary Shares: Fair Value & Quality

Both stocks run through our valuation models. Here is how EPC Groupe (EXPL) and Linde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN) compare, as of Aug 10, 2026.

As of Aug 10, 2026, Fair Value Calculator sees EPC Groupe as the less overvalued of the two: EPC Groupe trades at €278 versus a fair value of €189 (-32%), while Linde plc Ordinary Shares trades at $490 versus $222 (-55%).
EPC Groupe
EXPL.PA · EUR · Materials
-32%
upside to fair value
overvalued
Price€278
Fair Value€189
Quality54/100
Linde plc Ordinary Shares
LIN · USD · Materials
-55%
upside to fair value
overvalued
Price$490
Fair Value$222
Quality70/100

Head-to-head numbers

Green value = the better side for that row (for valuation multiples: lower = cheaper).

EPC GroupeLinde plc Ordinary Shares
Valuation
21.4×P/E (TTM)34.1×
1.29×P/S (TTM)6.95×
3.75×P/B6.30×
14.3×EV/EBITDA18.9×
PEG2.18×
1.0%Dividend yield1.2%
€3.00Dividend per share$6.10
Profitability
5%Net margin20%
6%Operating margin28%
16%Return on equity18%
4%Return on assets7%
Growth
12%Revenue growth (YoY)8%
4.9%Avg. growth/yr (3Y)0.6%
9.8%Avg. growth/yr (5Y)4.5%
Balance & size
0.34×Debt / equity0.54×
$704MMarket cap$241B
healthyGrowth qualityhealthy

EPC Groupe leads: 8 to 5 metric wins.

Dash = not meaningfully computable, for example with negative equity.

Quality in detail

The quality score, broken down into the same factor families as on the stock page, 0 to 100 per family.

EPC Groupeof which business quality 53 · market factors 73 Linde plc Ordinary Sharesof which business quality 66 · market factors 61
ProfitabilityMargins and returns on capital today
45
51
Quality GrowthAre margins and returns improving?
59
51
CashflowEarnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
46
64
Fin. StrengthBalance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
55
69
InvestmentDisciplined investing over empire-building
58
70
Low VolatilityCalm price path (market factor)
76
87
MomentumPrice trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
65
48
52W MomentumDistance to the 52-week high (market factor)
82
52
Net IssuanceBuybacks instead of dilution
64
100

What the models say

The median fair value (base case) per model family, each in the currency of its trading venue. Green = above the current price, red = below.

EPC Groupe

DCF Models€172
Earnings-Based€109
Dividend Discount€18.47
Multiples€227
Asset-Based€58.80
Growth DCF€155
Economic Profit€109
Growth Earnings€193

24 of 25 models see the stock below the current price.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares

DCF Models$211
Earnings-Based$132
Dividend Discount$116
Multiples$239
Asset-Based$55.42
Growth DCF$155
Economic Profit$156
Growth Earnings$204

26 of 26 models see the stock below the current price.

Scenario ranges

From our cautious bear case to the optimistic bull case. The white tick is the current price: left of fair value means room to run.

EPC Groupe
Bear €118Fair Value €189Bull €279
€278 = current price (white tick)
Linde plc Ordinary Shares
Bear $121Fair Value $222Bull $291
$490 = current price (white tick)

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Ranked within their sector

Where each stock sits within its sector peer group. Band = middle 50% of peers, tick = median, dot = this stock.

EPC Groupe · Materials

Quality score54 · above median
Fair value upside-32% · below median

Linde plc Ordinary Shares · Materials

Quality score70 · Top 25%
Fair value upside-55% · below median

Bottom line

As of Aug 10, 2026, Fair Value Calculator sees EPC Groupe as the less overvalued of the two: EPC Groupe trades at €278 versus a fair value of €189 (-32%), while Linde plc Ordinary Shares trades at $490 versus $222 (-55%).

Linde plc Ordinary Shares has the higher quality score (70/100).

See the full analysis →

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A model-based valuation snapshot from 21 models. Values change with price and fundamentals; the date shown above applies.