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STOCK COMPARISON

Linde plc Ordinary Shares vs Nippon Paint Holdings Co.: Fair Value & Quality

Both stocks run through our valuation models. Here is how Linde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN) and Nippon Paint Holdings Co. (NPPHY) compare, as of Sep 23, 2026.

As of Sep 23, 2026, Fair Value Calculator sees Linde plc Ordinary Shares as the less overvalued of the two: Linde plc Ordinary Shares trades at $458 versus a fair value of $425 (-7%), while Nippon Paint Holdings Co. trades at $3.69 versus $3.10 (-16%).
Linde plc Ordinary Shares
LIN · USD · Materials
-7%
upside to fair value
fairly valued
Price$458
Fair Value$425
Quality70/100
Nippon Paint Holdings Co.
NPPHY · USD · Materials
-16%
upside to fair value
overvalued
Price$3.69
Fair Value$3.10
Quality48/100
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Head-to-head numbers

Green value = the better side for that row (for valuation multiples: lower = cheaper).

Linde plc Ordinary SharesNippon Paint Holdings Co.
Valuation
32.1×P/E (TTM)20.9×
6.95×P/S (TTM)—
6.30×P/B—
18.9×EV/EBITDA—
2.18×PEG1.83×
−7.1%Fair value upside−16.0%
1.3%Dividend yield1.5%
$6.10Dividend per share$16.00
Profitability
28%Operating margin15%
1.84×EBIT margin trend (5Y)1.03×
18%Return on equity11%
7%Return on assets4%
Growth
8%Revenue growth (YoY)10%
0.6%Avg. growth/yr (3Y)7.8%
4.5%Avg. growth/yr (5Y)16.0%
+24.2%Value creation/yr+15.7%
Balance & size
42.1×Interest coverage (EBIT/interest)9.4×
0.54×Debt / equity0.72×
$241BMarket cap$17B
healthyGrowth qualitymixed

Linde plc Ordinary Shares leads: 8 to 5 metric wins.

Dash = not meaningfully computable, for example with negative equity.

Quality in detail

The quality score, broken down into the same factor families as on the stock page, 0 to 100 per family.

Linde plc Ordinary Sharesof which business quality 66 · market factors 52 Nippon Paint Holdings Co.of which business quality 48 · market factors 60
ProfitabilityMargins and returns on capital today
51
32
Quality GrowthAre margins and returns improving?
51
26
CashflowEarnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
64
57
Fin. StrengthBalance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
69
44
InvestmentDisciplined investing over empire-building
70
42
Low VolatilityCalm price path (market factor)
87
38
MomentumPrice trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
36
75
52W MomentumDistance to the 52-week high (market factor)
40
58
Net IssuanceShare count: buybacks or dilution?
100
88

What the models say

How far the median fair value (base case) per model family sits from the current price, in percent. The amount in the currency of the trading venue is shown underneath.

above the price, more than 15% above close to the price, 85% to 115% of the price below the price, more than 15% below

Model familyLinde plc Ordinary SharesPrice $458Nippon Paint Holdings Co.Price $3.69
DCF Models-54%below the price$211-14%close to the price$3.18
Earnings-Based-71%below the price$132-40%below the price$2.22
Dividend Discount-75%below the price$116n/a
Multiples-48%below the price$239-26%below the price$2.71
Asset-Based-88%below the price$55.42-54%below the price$1.69
Growth DCF-66%below the price$155-11%close to the price$3.28
Economic Profit-66%below the price$156-53%below the price$1.72
Growth Earnings-55%below the price$204-16%below the price$3.10
Minimum-88%below the price$55.42-54%below the price$1.69
Maximum-48%below the price$239-11%close to the price$3.28
Median-66%below the price$156-26%below the price$2.71
Geometric mean-68%below the price$146-33%below the price$2.47

Minimum, maximum, median and geometric mean refer to the family values in this table. Geometric because deviations are ratios: half the price and twice the price average to 100%, not 125%.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares: 26 of 26 models see the stock below the current price.

Nippon Paint Holdings Co.: 21 of 24 models see the stock below the current price.

Scenario ranges

From our cautious bear scenario to the optimistic bull scenario. The white tick is the current price (value above it), the green tick the fair value (value below it): if the price sits left of the fair value, there is room to rise.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares
Price $458
Fair Value $425
Bear $242Bull $733
Nippon Paint Holdings Co.
Price $3.69
Fair Value $3.10
Bear $1.52Bull $4.03

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Ranked within their sector

Where each stock sits within its sector peer group. Band = middle 50% of peers, tick = median, dot = this stock.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares · Materials

Quality score70 · Top 25%
Fair value upside-7% · above median

Nippon Paint Holdings Co. · Materials

Quality score48 · below median
Fair value upside-16% · above median

Bottom line

As of Sep 23, 2026, Fair Value Calculator sees Linde plc Ordinary Shares as the less overvalued of the two: Linde plc Ordinary Shares trades at $458 versus a fair value of $425 (-7%), while Nippon Paint Holdings Co. trades at $3.69 versus $3.10 (-16%).

Linde plc Ordinary Shares has the higher quality score (70/100).

Open Linde plc Ordinary Shares in the app →
Linde plc Ordinary Shares · Nippon Paint Holdings Co.

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A model-based valuation snapshot from 26 models. Values change with price and fundamentals; the date shown above applies.