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Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI) fair value: what the stock is really worth

As of Oct 30, 2026: fair value (intrinsic value) of Grande Armee Investissement SA stock €37.46, price €130, that is 71.2% below the price, quality 55 out of 100. Rating: strongly overvalued. Calculated from audited financials with 7 of our 26 valuation models and 37 quality factors, updated daily.

7 models, one by oneBear €28.10 to bull €46.83 Growth analysisrevenue history, year by year Quality 55/100 in detail37 factors, each one shown Compared with its peersrank on every measure, side by side

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Industrials FR

Thin data Nov 7, 2026

Grande Armee Investissement SA

MLGAI · PA

Very expensive, in a downtrend

Our calculation puts a fair price 71% below what the stock costs today.

Quality 55/100

Mixed Growth (revenue 5y −19.1 %/yr in EUR)

Fair value €37.46 · Strongly overvalued

Loss-making · -114.0% net margin (TTM)

Trails peers (1/9)

Narrow moat 17/100 · thin data

Thin data

⚠ Thinly traded⚠ Small free float

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What runs behind every stock

26 valuation models 8 families, DCF to NCAV 37 quality factors margins, balance sheet, cashflow, debt 6 AI factors moat, what no ratio measures 2,000+ data points verified, per stock, median

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

Price vs Fair Value

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year. As of Nov 7, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range €53.00 – €194.00 · fair‑value band €28.10 – €46.83 · the €130.00 price screens above the €37.46 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). 1 fiscal year is left out: there the valuation rested on only a fraction of the usual models. As of Nov 7, 2026.

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Company profile

Grande Armee Investissement SA operates in the areas of legal publishing, training, and consulting sectors in France and internationally. The company was incorporated in 1992 and is based in Paris, France.

Stock analysis

Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI) currently trades at €130.00, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is €37.46, 71% below the price, so the stock looks overvalued today.

Valuation

Bull case: the Economic Profit group reads highest at a median of €189.25 per share, and 2 of the 7 models we run sit above the €130.00 price.

Bear case: the Earnings-Based group reads lowest at €22.50, and 5 of the 7 models stay below the price. Data coverage for this calculation is low.

Scenario range: €28.10 (bear) to €46.83 (bull), the price of €130.00 sits above it. Bear and bull are the same models on cautious and optimistic assumptions, a range, not a price target.

Quality & growth

The Quality Score stands at 55/100 (solid quality), in the Industrials sector.

Mixed Growth: Spin-off in 2017: revenue and profit before it include the divested business. Growth is measured afresh from 2017.

Grande Armee Investissement SA reported revenue of €180K in FY2023 versus €890K in FY2015, a compound −18.1%/yr. Reported net income was €493K in FY2023.

Key figures

Market cap €36.0M Micro · P/S ratio 69.2 · EPS (TTM) €−3.81 · Return on equity −0.9% · Return on assets (EBIT) −0.3% (5-year average) · Operating margin −53.3% · Revenue (TTM) €520K · Net cash €195K.

Competitive moat

Our AI-assisted moat analysis scores the competitive advantage at 17 out of 100 (low confidence).

What moves the price

The share trades about 33% below its 52-week high and at its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average.

For context, the median of 10 Industrials peers we cover trades at −12% fair-value upside, at −71%, MLGAI screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

Bear €28.10 Fair Value €37.46 Bull €46.83

Price €130.00 · Downside -71.2%

Model ⓘEach model values the company its own way (discounted cash flow, earnings, assets, dividends). The fair value above starts from their evidence-weighted blend, not from a single model. In cyclical trough or peak years, after dilution or a stock split it is adjusted afterwards, so it can sit above or below the models. Bear ⓘBear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull ⓘBull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. If a model's bull case is above four times its base value, the table shows that limit with a > sign (like the overall Bull above): beyond it no assumption holds. Coverage ⓘCoverage = how well-backed THIS model's estimate is for this stock (0–100): how complete and reliable its input data are, and how well the model fits the company. The final Fair Value is an evidence-weighted blend, so better-evidenced models count more. Green ≥70, amber 50–69, grey below 50.

Best data coverage

Residual Income €179.74 €189.25 €204.95 71

Growth-Adj P/E €19.99 €28.55 €37.12 67

Graham-Dodd €12.13 €22.50 €27.90 66

All 7 models by family

Earnings-Based

Graham-Dodd €12.13 €22.50 €27.90 66

Multiples

P/E Multiple €28.10 €37.46 €46.83 63

P/S Multiple €0.9800 €1.30 €1.63 58

P/B Multiple €1,022 €1,362 €1,703 55

Asset-Based

NCAV (Graham) €72.59 €109.99 €137.48 52

Economic Profit

Residual Income €179.74 €189.25 €204.95 71

Growth Earnings

Growth-Adj P/E €19.99 €28.55 €37.12 67

Open the full fair value analysis →

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 55/100

It rates the business: profits, how they develop, real cash, balance sheet, investing and share count.

Profitability 28

How much profit the company makes from its sales and capital

Quality Growth 41

Are margins and returns getting better?

Financial strength 75

Debt, balance sheet and risk of trouble

Investment 68

Does it invest with discipline instead of growing at any price?

Low Volatility 50

How calm the share price moves, does not count

Price momentum 26

Price momentum of the last 3 to 12 months, does not count

Near the 52-week high 2

Distance to the 52-week high, does not count

New shares 82

Buys back shares or issues new ones?

Open the full quality analysis →

Revenue & earnings trend

Growth Quality ⓘGrowth is valuable only when reinvestment earns attractive returns (Aswath Damodaran): sustainable growth depends on return on capital, reinvestment and efficiency. Basis: total company revenue over the periods shown on the cards (3Y/5Y/all years), not per share, so a merger can show up as a growth jump; per-share earnings growth is in the value-creation card. 55/100

Spin-off in 2017: revenue and profit before it include the divested business. Growth is measured afresh from 2017.

Revenue growth 5 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.

−19.1%

Revenue growth 6 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.

−6.1%

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What shareholders gained per year (last 5 years) ⓘWhat the business itself delivers per year: earnings growth per share plus the dividend yield. This is what you get IF the market keeps valuing the stock the same way: it contains no assumption about the market changing its mind. Computed per share, so buybacks count and a merger does not pass as growth. For a company that pays no dividend it is pure earnings growth per share. Period: earnings growth per share as CAGR over the last 5 reported fiscal years (annual statements), plus the current dividend yield. The start value is the median of the three years around the start, so a single crisis year (a pandemic or a write-down) does not distort the rate.

≈ +25.2%

Earnings growth per share plus dividend.

Earnings per share, growth per year≈ +25.2%

Dividend (yield on the price)0.0%

Pace: 5 vs 10 years ⓘTwo data points, not a trend model: earnings growth per share over the last 5 fiscal years against the last 10. Labelled "steady" when both rates are within 3 percentage points of each other, otherwise picking up or flattening. Shown only when ten years of history exist.base effect: 25.2% / −13.1%

Profit margin 2018 to 2023 ⓘOperating margin then vs now, from reported annual statements. A falling margin after a boom year is the classic peak-earnings signal: the growth rate then leans on an inflated base.−53% → −129%

⚠ Revenue per share shrinking 11.5%/yr over ~13Y (margins eroding too) ⓘStructural-decline marker: revenue PER SHARE has fallen over the last decade (robust median trend, not a single year). Backtested across 2005 to 2017, such businesses trailed the market by about 2.5 percentage points per year. Display only: it does not change the fair value or the quality score.

⚠ Base effect: the rate starts in the earnings trough around 2018 (starting value 0.58 per share, median 4.18 in 2013 to 2016). It measures the recovery from the trough, not lasting growth.

MLGAI screens overvalued: fair value 71% below the price. Compare with Cintas Corporation →

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Peer GroupⓘHow this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.Specialty Business Services · 229 stocks

Beats the industry median on 1/8 measures

Overall it trails its industry peers.

Valuation

Quality Score 55 · Below median

Fair Value upside −71.2% · Bottom 25%

Profitability

Return on assets 0.6% · Bottom 25%

Net margin (12 months) −114.0% · Bottom 25%

Operating margin (12 months) −53.3% · Bottom 25%

Growth and dividend

Revenue growth (quarter YoY) 0.0% · Below median

Valuation Multiplesvs Specialty Business Services median · lower = cheaper

P/B 0.43× · Cheapest 25%

P/S (12 months) 69.21× · Priciest 25%

Context: sector, industry, market

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Specialty Business Services stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate.

Stock	Price	Fair Value	vs Fair Value	Compare
Copart, Inc CPRT	$31.95	$35.15	+10%	vs MLGAI
RB Global, Inc RBA	C$131.85	C$145.04	+10%	vs MLGAI
Wolters Kluwer N.V WKL	€90.08	€98.05	+9%	vs MLGAI
Global Payments Inc GPN	$97.40	$87.83	−10%	vs MLGAI
Brambles Limited BXB	A$21.79	A$19.10	−12%	vs MLGAI
Cintas Corporation CTAS	$222.36	$188.90	−15%	vs MLGAI
Rentokil Initial plc RTO	$23.61	$19.63	−17%	vs MLGAI
Thomson Reuters Corporation TRI	$112.57	$70.75	−37%	vs MLGAI
Aramark ARMK	$52.54	$23.04	−56%	vs MLGAI
UL Solutions Inc ULS	$78.65	$33.46	−57%	vs MLGAI

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Grande Armee Investissement SA Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/MLGAI

Frequently asked questions

Is Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI) overvalued or undervalued?

As of Nov 7, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of €37.46 versus the last price from Oct 30, 2026 of €130.00, about 71% lower (overvalued).

What is the fair value of MLGAI?

Our model-based fair value for Grande Armee Investissement SA is €37.46 (as of Nov 7, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. Last price (from Oct 30, 2026): €130.00.

What is the quality score of MLGAI?

Grande Armee Investissement SA has a Quality Score of 55/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.

What is the price target for Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

Our model-based price target is the fair value of €37.46 (as of Nov 7, 2026) from 7 valuation models. Cautious scenario €28.10, optimistic scenario €46.83. It is a calculation from audited fundamentals, not an analyst target.

What is the Grande Armee Investissement SA stock forecast for 2026?

Our models put fair value at €37.46, about 71% lower versus the last price from Oct 30, 2026 of €130.00 (overvalued). Cautious scenario €28.10, optimistic scenario €46.83. The calculation is refreshed regularly with new filings.

What is the revenue of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

Grande Armee Investissement SA reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about €520K (latest available figure, as of Nov 7, 2026).

What is the intrinsic value of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

Intrinsic value and fair value mean the same thing: what the business is worth on its numbers, independent of the share price. For Grande Armee Investissement SA it is €37.46 per share (as of Nov 7, 2026), against a price of €130.00. It is the blended result of 7 valuation models in 5 families (Earnings-Based, Multiples, Asset-Based, Economic Profit, Growth Earnings).

Is Grande Armee Investissement SA stock overvalued or undervalued in 2026?

As of Nov 7, 2026, MLGAI trades above its calculated fair value: price €130.00, fair value €37.46, a gap of about −71% (overvalued). The calculation is refreshed with each new quarterly report, so the verdict can change during the year.

Is fair value the same as the market price of MLGAI?

No. The price is what the market pays today (€130.00); the fair value is what the company's own numbers justify (€37.46). For Grande Armee Investissement SA the two are €92.54 per share apart. That gap is exactly why we show both numbers side by side.

How much is Grande Armee Investissement SA worth?

The market values Grande Armee Investissement SA at about €36.0M (market capitalisation, as of Nov 7, 2026). Per share that is €130.00; our models calculate a fair value of €37.46 per share.

What do the bullish and bearish scenarios say about MLGAI?

Our models span a range for Grande Armee Investissement SA: cautious scenario €28.10, base €37.46, optimistic €46.83 per share (as of Nov 7, 2026, price €130.00). The range comes from different growth and margin assumptions, not from analyst opinions.

How solid is the balance sheet of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

Balance-sheet figures for Grande Armee Investissement SA (as of Nov 7, 2026): return on equity −0.9%. They feed the Quality Score of 55/100, which measures business quality independently of the share price.

How far is MLGAI from its 52-week high?

Grande Armee Investissement SA trades at €130.00, about 33% below its 52-week high of €194.00 and at the low of €130.00 (as of Nov 6, 2026). Distance from the high says nothing about value: that is what the fair value of €37.46 is for.

Which stocks are comparable to Grande Armee Investissement SA?

From the same area (Industrials) we also value Cintas Corporation, Thomson Reuters Corporation, Copart, Inc, Global Payments Inc, among others. Each of them has its own fair-value calculation on this site using the same models, so the comparison is like for like.

Is Grande Armee Investissement SA stock attractive at the current price?

The data as of Nov 7, 2026: price €130.00, calculated fair value €37.46 (−71%), Quality Score 55/100, from 7 models. Whether that fits your horizon and risk tolerance is your call. We provide the calculation, not investment advice.

How is the fair value of MLGAI calculated?

We run Grande Armee Investissement SA through 7 models from 5 families: Earnings-Based, Multiples, Asset-Based, Economic Profit, Growth Earnings. Every model gets the same audited fundamentals; the fair value of €37.46 builds on their evidence-weighted average, with the spread shown as a cautious and an optimistic scenario.

Is it still worth investing in stocks now?

The global stock market currently sits 13.3% above its aggregate fair value. Grande Armee Investissement SA itself currently trades above fair value. An expensive market is no reason to stay out and no reason to buy everything at once: keep a broad savings plan running, buy single stocks only with money you can do without, and hold part of your money liquid while the market is high. The full picture including sectors is on is it worth investing now.

What is the share price of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

The latest price we hold is from Oct 30, 2026 and stands at €130.00. Our model-based fair value is €37.46, about 71% lower (overvalued). We carry closing prices from our data provider, not a live tick.

What should I pay attention to with Grande Armee Investissement SA right now?

The price sits above even our optimistic bull case (€46.83). The favourable scenario is already priced in. The large gap to fair value rests on thin data (low evidence): fewer applicable models and a shorter history. Read it with extra caution. Solid but not exceptional quality (55/100) and above fair value, neither a clear bargain nor a standout compounder.

Key figures of Grande Armee Investissement SA

How large is the market capitalisation of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

The market capitalisation of Grande Armee Investissement SA is €36.0M. The stock-market value of the whole company: share price times number of shares. It is what the market asks for the entire business today.

What is the P/S ratio of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

The price-to-sales ratio of Grande Armee Investissement SA is 69.2 (last twelve months). Price to sales: market value relative to yearly revenue. Useful when profit is thin or distorted.

What are the earnings per share of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

Earnings per share at Grande Armee Investissement SA are €−3.81. Earnings per share over the last twelve months: total profit spread across every single share.

What is the return on equity of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

The return on equity (ROE) of Grande Armee Investissement SA is −0.9% (last twelve months). Profit relative to shareholders' equity, how efficiently the company works with its owners' money.

What is the EBIT return on assets of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

On an EBIT basis the return on assets of Grande Armee Investissement SA is −0.3% (avg 5y). Operating profit (EBIT) relative to everything the company owns, as a multi-year average. It describes the business model rather than one good or bad year.

What is the operating margin of Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI)?

The operating margin of Grande Armee Investissement SA is −53.3% (last twelve months). Profit from the core business (before interest and taxes) relative to revenue.

How much net cash does Grande Armee Investissement SA (MLGAI) hold?

Grande Armee Investissement SA holds more cash than debt, €195K net (fiscal year 2023). The company holds more cash than debt, a safety cushion.

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