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Data-driven stock valuation

Aqua S.A (AQA) fair value: what the stock is really worth

As of Nov 10, 2026: fair value (intrinsic value) of Aqua S.A stock PLN 3.54, price PLN 4.66, that is 24.0% below the price, quality 24 out of 100. Rating: overvalued. The value is an estimate: none of our valuation models currently carries, it draws on revenue and assets compared with similar companies. Updated daily.

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Industrials PL · ISIN PLAQA0000014

AS Aqua S.A logo Thin data Nov 10, 2026

Aqua S.A

AQA · WAR
Expensive, weak quality

Our calculation puts a fair price 24% below what the stock costs today.

Fair value 3.54 PLN · Overvalued
Quality 24/100
Weak Growth (revenue 3y −26.8 %/yr in PLN)
Loss-making · -127.2% net margin (TTM)
High debt
Negative free cash flow
Trails peers (3/11)
Narrow moat 26/100 · thin data
Thin data
Estimate⚠ Thinly traded⚠ Small free float
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What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

Price vs Fair Value

21.75 PLN 4.52 PLN Fair Value 3.54 PLN Dec 2020 Nov 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year. As of Nov 10, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range 4.52 PLN – 21.75 PLN · fair‑value band 2.65 PLN – 4.42 PLN · the 4.66 PLN price screens above the 3.54 PLN fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). As of Nov 10, 2026.

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Company profile

Aqua S.A. engages in engineering and related technical consultancy activities. The company provides its services to energy or defense industries. Aqua S.A. was incorporated in 2009 and is based in Poznan, Poland.

Stock analysis

Aqua S.A (AQA) currently trades at 4.66 PLN, while our estimate is 3.54 PLN, 24% below the price, so the stock looks overvalued today.

Show more

Valuation

None of our valuation models currently carries for this company, usually because of losses or heavy investment. The estimate draws on revenue and assets compared with similar companies and is less precise than a model-based fair value.

Scenario range: 2.65 PLN (bear) to 4.42 PLN (bull), the price of 4.66 PLN sits above it. Bear and bull are the same models on cautious and optimistic assumptions, a range, not a price target.

Quality & growth

The Quality Score stands at 24/100 (below-average quality), in the Industrials sector.

Weak Growth: Revenue is shrinking: the last year, the last three and the last five years are all negative.

Aqua S.A reported revenue of 2.4M PLN in FY2025 versus 6.2M PLN in FY2022, a compound −26.8%/yr. Reported net income was −3.6M PLN in FY2025.

Key figures

Market cap 4.0M PLN (≈ $1.0M) Micro · P/S ratio 1.64 · EPS (TTM) −3.25 PLN · Dividend yield 4.8% · Net margin −127% · Return on equity −139% · Return on assets (EBIT) −3.3% (4-year average) · Operating margin 28.3%.

Competitive moat

Our AI-assisted moat analysis scores the competitive advantage at 26 out of 100 (low confidence).

What moves the price

The share trades about 54% below its 52-week high and 3% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average.

For context, the median of 10 Industrials peers we cover trades at 4% fair-value upside, at −24%, AQA screens richer than that median.

Fair Value

Bear 2.65 PLN Fair Value 3.54 PLN Bull 4.42 PLN
Price 4.66 PLN · Downside -24.0%
Estimate. None of our valuation models currently carries for this company, usually because of losses or heavy investment. The estimate draws on revenue and assets compared with similar companies and is less precise than a model-based fair value.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 24/100

It rates the business: profits, how they develop, real cash, balance sheet, investing and share count.

Profitability 3
How much profit the company makes from its sales and capital
Quality Growth 0
Are margins and returns getting better?
Cashflow 4
Do the profits arrive as real cash?
Financial strength 0
Debt, balance sheet and risk of trouble
Investment 100
Does it invest with discipline instead of growing at any price?
Low Volatility 50
How calm the share price moves, does not count
Price momentum 19
Price momentum of the last 3 to 12 months, does not count
Near the 52-week high 1
Distance to the 52-week high, does not count
New shares 82
Buys back shares or issues new ones?

Open the full quality analysis →

Revenue & earnings trend

Growth Quality ⓘGrowth is valuable only when reinvestment earns attractive returns (Aswath Damodaran): sustainable growth depends on return on capital, reinvestment and efficiency. Basis: total company revenue over the periods shown on the cards (3Y/5Y/all years), not per share, so a merger can show up as a growth jump; per-share earnings growth is in the value-creation card. 0/100
Revenue is shrinking: the last year, the last three and the last five years are all negative.
Revenue growth 1 year
−59.6%
Revenue growth 3 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
−26.8%
What shareholders gained per year ⓘWe only publish this rate when it is defensible. Reason: fiscal 2025 is a loss year, no rate is defined from a loss
not computed

AQA screens overvalued: fair value 24% below the price. Compare with Veralto Corporation →

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Peer GroupⓘHow this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.Pollution & Treatment Controls · 101 stocks

Beats the industry median on 3/10 measures
Overall it trails its industry peers.
Valuation
Quality Score 24 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside −24.0% · Below median
Profitability
Return on assets −44.7% · Bottom 25%
Net margin (12 months) −127.2% · Bottom 25%
Operating margin (12 months) 28.3% · Top 25%
Growth and dividend
Revenue growth (quarter YoY) 2.0% · Below median
Dividend yield (12 months) 4.8% · Top 25%
Balance sheet
Debt / equity 4.33× · Highest 25%

Valuation Multiplesvs Pollution & Treatment Controls median · lower = cheaper

P/B 5.44× · Priciest 25%
P/S (12 months) 1.53× · Cheaper than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE (fair-value potential)1 · sector 4
FUTURE (revenue growth)10 · sector 25
PAST (return on equity)0 · sector 10
HEALTH (low debt)0 · sector 93
DIVIDEND (yield)96 · sector 37

Context: sector, industry, market

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Pollution & Treatment Controls stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate.

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value Compare
China Conch Venture Holdings 0586 HK$7.90 HK$23.70 +200% vs AQA
Jingjin Equipment Inc 603279 ¥13.66 ¥19.11 +40% vs AQA
Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corporation ZWS $45.48 $48.24 +6% vs AQA
Mega Union Technology Inc 6944 629.00 TWD 663.94 TWD +6% vs AQA
Zhongyuan Environmental Protection Co 000544 ¥7.11 ¥7.36 +4% vs AQA
Fujian Longking Co 600388 ¥17.05 ¥12.37 −27% vs AQA
Veralto Corporation VLTO $118.21 $69.81 −41% vs AQA
Munters Group MTRS kr 133.80 kr 48.58 −64% vs AQA
GVS S.p.A GVS €6.10 €1.74 −71% vs AQA
CECO Environmental Corp CECO $51.83 $10.47 −80% vs AQA

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Aqua S.A: fair value per Fair Value Calculator

Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Aqua S.A Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/AQA

Frequently asked questions

Is Aqua S.A (AQA) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Nov 10, 2026, our estimate of fair value is 3.54 PLN versus a price of 4.66 PLN, about 24% lower (overvalued).
What is the fair value of AQA?
Our estimate for Aqua S.A is 3.54 PLN (as of Nov 10, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: 4.66 PLN.
What is the quality score of AQA?
Aqua S.A has a Quality Score of 24/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the price target for Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Our calculated price target is the estimate of 3.54 PLN (as of Nov 10, 2026). Cautious scenario 2.65 PLN, optimistic scenario 4.42 PLN. It is an estimate from revenue and assets compared with similar companies, because none of our valuation models currently carries, not an analyst target.
What is the Aqua S.A stock forecast for 2026?
Our estimate puts fair value at 3.54 PLN, about 24% lower versus a price of 4.66 PLN (overvalued). Cautious scenario 2.65 PLN, optimistic scenario 4.42 PLN. The calculation is refreshed regularly with new filings.
What is the revenue of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Aqua S.A reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about 2.6M PLN (latest available figure, as of Nov 10, 2026).
Does Aqua S.A pay a dividend?
Aqua S.A currently shows a dividend yield of 4.82% relative to its recent price (as of Nov 10, 2026).
How much is the dividend of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Aqua S.A has a dividend yield of 4.8%.
What is the intrinsic value of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Intrinsic value and fair value mean the same thing: what the business is worth on its numbers, independent of the share price. For Aqua S.A it is 3.54 PLN per share (as of Nov 10, 2026), against a price of 4.66 PLN.
Is Aqua S.A stock overvalued or undervalued in 2026?
As of Nov 10, 2026, AQA trades above its calculated fair value: price 4.66 PLN, fair value 3.54 PLN, a gap of about −24% (overvalued). The calculation is refreshed with each new quarterly report, so the verdict can change during the year.
Is fair value the same as the market price of AQA?
No. The price is what the market pays today (4.66 PLN); the fair value is what the company's own numbers justify (3.54 PLN). For Aqua S.A the two are 1.12 PLN per share apart. That gap is exactly why we show both numbers side by side.
How much is Aqua S.A worth?
The market values Aqua S.A at about 4.0M PLN (market capitalisation, as of Nov 10, 2026). Per share that is 4.66 PLN; our models calculate a fair value of 3.54 PLN per share.
What do the bullish and bearish scenarios say about AQA?
Our models span a range for Aqua S.A: cautious scenario 2.65 PLN, base 3.54 PLN, optimistic 4.42 PLN per share (as of Nov 10, 2026, price 4.66 PLN). The range comes from different growth and margin assumptions, not from analyst opinions.
How solid is the balance sheet of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Balance-sheet figures for Aqua S.A (as of Nov 10, 2026): return on equity −138.6%, debt of 4.33 per unit of equity. They feed the Quality Score of 24/100, which measures business quality independently of the share price.
How far is AQA from its 52-week high?
Aqua S.A trades at 4.66 PLN, about 54% below its 52-week high of 10.20 PLN and 3% above the low of 4.52 PLN (as of Nov 10, 2026). Distance from the high says nothing about value: that is what the fair value of 3.54 PLN is for.
Which stocks are comparable to Aqua S.A?
From the same area (Industrials) we also value Veralto Corporation, Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corporation, Fujian Longking Co, Munters Group, among others. Each of them has its own fair-value calculation on this site using the same models, so the comparison is like for like.
Is Aqua S.A stock attractive at the current price?
The data as of Nov 10, 2026: price 4.66 PLN, calculated fair value 3.54 PLN (−24%), Quality Score 24/100. Whether that fits your horizon and risk tolerance is your call. We provide the calculation, not investment advice.
Is it still worth investing in stocks now?
The global stock market currently sits 15.1% above its aggregate fair value. Aqua S.A itself currently trades above fair value. An expensive market is no reason to stay out and no reason to buy everything at once: keep a broad savings plan running, buy single stocks only with money you can do without, and hold part of your money liquid while the market is high. The full picture including sectors is on is it worth investing now.
What is the share price of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The closing price on Nov 10, 2026 was 4.66 PLN. Our estimate is 3.54 PLN, about 24% lower (overvalued). We carry closing prices from our data provider, not a live tick.
What should I pay attention to with Aqua S.A right now?
The price sits above even our optimistic bull case (4.42 PLN). The favourable scenario is already priced in. Weak quality (24/100) and above fair value at the same time, the margin of safety is missing on both counts. Evidence is limited here (fewer models, shorter history), so the fair value is a rougher estimate than usual.

Key figures of Aqua S.A

How large is the market capitalisation of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The market capitalisation of Aqua S.A is 4.0M PLN (≈ $1.0M). The stock-market value of the whole company: share price times number of shares. It is what the market asks for the entire business today.
What is the P/S ratio of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The price-to-sales ratio of Aqua S.A is 1.64 (last twelve months). Price to sales: market value relative to yearly revenue. Useful when profit is thin or distorted.
What are the earnings per share of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Earnings per share at Aqua S.A are −3.25 PLN. Earnings per share over the last twelve months: total profit spread across every single share.
What is the dividend yield of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The dividend yield of Aqua S.A is 4.8%. Yearly dividend relative to the share price. 3% pays 3 per 100 invested. Below: how much of profit is used for it.
What is the net margin of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The net margin of Aqua S.A is −127% (last twelve months). How much of every unit of revenue ends up as profit. 10% means 10 cents of profit per dollar of sales.
What is the return on equity of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The return on equity (ROE) of Aqua S.A is −139% (last twelve months). Profit relative to shareholders' equity, how efficiently the company works with its owners' money.
What is the EBIT return on assets of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
On an EBIT basis the return on assets of Aqua S.A is −3.3% (avg 4y). Operating profit (EBIT) relative to everything the company owns, as a multi-year average. It describes the business model rather than one good or bad year.
What is the operating margin of Aqua S.A (AQA)?
The operating margin of Aqua S.A is 28.3% (last twelve months). Profit from the core business (before interest and taxes) relative to revenue.
How fast is revenue growing at Aqua S.A (AQA)?
Revenue at Aqua S.A is growing +2.0% versus a year earlier (3y avg −26.8%). How much revenue grew versus a year earlier (YoY). The 3-year average next to it puts the single year in context.
How much free cash flow does Aqua S.A (AQA) generate?
The free cash flow of Aqua S.A is −2.5M PLN (fiscal year 2025). The cash truly left after running and investing in the business, this is what pays dividends and buybacks.
How much net debt does Aqua S.A (AQA) carry?
The net debt of Aqua S.A is 3.7M PLN (fiscal year 2025). Debt minus cash on hand. The note shows how many years of free cash flow could in theory pay it off.
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