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Novavax, Inc (NVAX) Fair Value & Analysis

Healthcare · US · Market cap $1.5B

NI Novavax, Inc logo Novavax, Inc NVAX · US
Price$7.95
Fair Value$20.59
Upside+159.0%
Quality53/100
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Expensive Growth
Loss-making · -14.7% net margin
Negative equity (buybacks among others) · negative free cash flow
Mixed vs. peers (5/10)
Narrow moat 11/100
Evidence: High Range $8.41 – $25.74 Share as image

Fair value as of: Jul 24, 2026

From 14 valuation models · updated 17 days ago

Share price −15.0% over the past month.

A solid business, screening 159% undervalued on our models.

What matters now

  • The price is below even our cautious bear case ($8.41). The market is more pessimistic than our downside scenario.
  • The model range is unusually wide ($8.41 to $25.74). The outcome hinges heavily on assumptions, so read the point estimate with caution.
  • Solid quality (53/100) at a price below fair value, the discount is the argument here, not the business quality.
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Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$270.58 $3.76 Fair Value $20.59 Apr 2021 Aug 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 24, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $3.76 – $270.58 · fair‑value band $8.41 – $25.74 · the $7.95 price screens below the $20.59 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 24, 2026.

Full chart & analysis →

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Analysis

Novavax, Inc (NVAX) currently trades at $7.95, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $20.59, implying the stock looks roughly 159.0% undervalued today. The Quality Score stands at 53/100 (solid quality), in the Healthcare sector. Bull case: trading below our estimate, it may offer upside if the fundamentals hold. Bear case: a low price can be a value trap when quality is weak or the data is thin (evidence: high), always confirm before acting.

Over the trailing twelve months, Novavax, Inc generated revenue of $596M at a net margin of -14.7%. Revenue declined 79.1% year over year. Net debt stands at $8.2M. Fundamentals as of Jul 24, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $8.41 (bear case) to $25.74 (bull case); at $7.95, the current price sits below that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 34% below its 52-week high and 30% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Healthcare peers we cover trades at -43% fair-value upside, at 159%, NVAX screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small.

Model BearBaseBull Evidence
Highest evidence
ROIC Compounder $24.64 $28.00 $30.81 72
Gordon GGM $1.85 $3.33 $4.58 70
Growth-Adj P/E $87.08 $124.40 $161.72 68
All 14 models by family
DCF Models
Owner Earnings $35.81 $74.24 $145.55 31
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd $18.21 $126.98 $178.20 54
Lynch FV $65.60 $93.72 $121.83 50
PEG = 1.0 $65.60 $93.72 $121.83 46
EPV $24.64 $28.00 $30.81 59
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $1.85 $3.33 $4.58 70
DDM Multi-Stage $1.85 $3.04 $3.55 61
Multiples
P/E Multiple $44.18 $58.91 $73.63 63
P/S Multiple $17.93 $23.91 $29.89 58
EV/EBIT $43.65 $58.21 $72.77 53
EV/EBITDA $37.71 $50.29 $62.86 54
EV/Revenue $14.33 $20.47 $26.62 43
Economic Profit
ROIC Compounder $24.64 $28.00 $30.81 72
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E $87.08 $124.40 $161.72 68

Widest divergence: Growth Earnings ($124.40) versus Dividend Discount ($3.04). Highest evidence: ROIC Compounder (72).

Key figures & financial health

Revenue (TTM) $596M
Revenue growth (YoY) -79.1%
Net margin -14.7%
Return on equity -898%
Free cash flow −$250M FY2025
Operating margin -7.2%
More key figures
EPS (TTM) $-0.5600
EPS growth (YoY) -38.1%
Net debt $8.2M FY2025

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Jul 24, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 53/100

Of which business quality 55 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 33

Profitability 93
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 100
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 0
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 56
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 100
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 0
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 50
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 43
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 0
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

About the company

Novavax, Inc., a biotechnology company, engages in the discovery, development, and commercialization of vaccines to prevent serious infectious diseases in the United States, Europe, and internationally. The company commercializes Nuvaxovid, a COVID-19 vaccine; and R21 Matrix-M adjuvant malaria vaccine.

Full company description

Novavax, Inc., a biotechnology company, engages in the discovery, development, and commercialization of vaccines to prevent serious infectious diseases in the United States, Europe, and internationally. The company commercializes Nuvaxovid, a COVID-19 vaccine; and R21 Matrix-M adjuvant malaria vaccine. It has license and collaboration agreements with Sanofi, Pfizer Inc., Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and Serum Life Sciences Limited for the to develop, manufacture, and commercialize the COVID-19 vaccine. The company was incorporated in 1987 and is headquartered in Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Novavax, Inc reported revenue of $1.1B in FY2025 versus $1.1B in FY2021, a compound −0.5%/yr. Reported net income was $440M in FY2025.

Growth Quality 58/100
The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$1.1B
Latest YoY
+64.7%
Avg. growth/yr (3Y)
−11.1%
Avg. growth/yr (5Y)
+18.8%
Avg. growth/yr (29Y)
+37.9%
Revenue −0.5%/yr
FY21 $1.1B
FY22 $1.6B
FY23 $556M
FY24 $682M
FY25 $1.1B
Net income
FY21 −$1.7B
FY22 −$658M
FY23 −$545M
FY24 −$187M
FY25 $440M

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Novavax, Inc Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/NVAX

Peer Group

Biotechnology · 603 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 53 · Above median
Fair Value upside +159% · Top 25%
Return on assets 2% · Above median
Net margin (TTM) -15% · Bottom 25%
Operating margin (TTM) -7% · Below median
Revenue growth -79% · Bottom 25%

Valuation Multiples vs Biotechnology median · lower = cheaper

P/S (TTM) 2.45× · Cheaper than median
EV/EBITDA 24.6× · Pricier than median
PEG 1.32× · Pricier than median

Snowflake

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUE 100 · sector 0
FUTURE 0 · sector 0
PAST 0 · sector 0
HEALTH 100 · sector 97
DIVIDEND 0 · sector 23

PAST 0: with negative equity (buybacks among others) return on equity is not meaningfully computable.

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

ESG scores are not available for this stock yet. Values and ESG data are contextual and can differ between providers.

Similar stocks

10 more Biotechnology stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Jul 24, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated VRTX $486.03 $278.78 -43%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc REGN $664.45 $594.40 -11%
Samsung Biologics Co 207940 1,368,000 KRW 1,091,384 KRW -20%
Celltrion, Inc 068270 175,800 KRW 76,325 KRW -57%
WuXi Biologics (Cayman) Inc 2269 HK$39.54 HK$30.42 -23%
Innovent Biologics, Inc 1801 HK$86.70 HK$19.66 -77%
Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited 1177 HK$5.26 HK$3.36 -36%
ALTEOGEN Inc 196170 276,500 KRW 44,444 KRW -84%
RemeGen Co 688331 ¥134.02 ¥26.99 -80%
Biocon Limited BIOCON ₹440.70 ₹57.36 -87%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Novavax, Inc (NVAX) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Jul 24, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $20.59 versus a price of $7.95, about +159% (undervalued).
What is the fair value of NVAX?
Our model-based fair value for Novavax, Inc is $20.59 (as of Jul 24, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price is $7.95.
What is the quality score of NVAX?
Novavax, Inc has a Quality Score of 53/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Novavax, Inc (NVAX)?
Novavax, Inc reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $596M (latest available figure, as of Jul 24, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of NVAX?
The net profit margin of Novavax, Inc is about -14.7%, meaning it is currently running at a net loss. Based on the latest reported figures.

How we calculate Fair Value

Each company is valued through a stack of independent intrinsic-value models (DCF variants, residual-income, multiples and more), blended into one family-balanced consensus and weighted by how much trustworthy data backs it. A separate quality layer scores the fundamentals. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

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