Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) fair value: what the stock is really worth
As of Sep 22, 2026: fair value of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd ¥3.05, price ¥3.57, upside -14.6%, quality 39 out of 100. Calculated from audited financials with 26 valuation models and 37 quality factors, updated daily.
Watch Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd for free, get notified when fair value or trend changes. Plus fair value for all 35,000+ stocks, 14 days of Pro free, no card.Watch for freePro now: $1 first month
69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceableSee the method →
Price vs Fair Value
White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 23, 2026.
How to read this chart
60‑month range ¥2.57 – ¥7.53 · fair‑value band ¥2.79 – ¥3.05 · the ¥3.57 price screens above the ¥3.05 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 23, 2026.
Follow Puyang Refractories Group Co in your weekly email
Every Wednesday you see whether Puyang Refractories Group Co is on track or worth a review, plus price against fair value. Free, up to 3 stocks.
We send you a confirmation link. Unsubscribe with one click.
Puyang Refractories Group Co., Ltd., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the research, development, production, and sales of shaped, unshaped, and functional refractory products in China and internationally.
Show more
Puyang Refractories Group Co., Ltd., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the research, development, production, and sales of shaped, unshaped, and functional refractory products in China and internationally. It operates through the Steel Business Management Department; Raw Materials Business Management Department; and Environmental Business Management Department segments. The company offers functional refractories, including skateboard nozzles, three major pieces, block bricks, and breathable bricks; shaped refractories comprising ladle bricks and alkaline products; unshaped refractory materials, such as bulk materials, impact plates, slag retaining plates, and electric furnace tops; and other products. It also engages in furnace engineering masonry construction; produces and sells thermal insulation and ceramic materials; research, inspection, testing, and technical servicing of inorganic non-metallic materials; research and development of new material and metallurgical technologies; magnesite mining, selection, calcination, and smelting; provision of light-burned, fused, and dead-burned magnesium; development consulting and exchange; transfer promotion; and wholesale, import, and export trade activities. The company's products are used in the EAF, converter, RH furnace, ladle, tundish, ironmaking, and cement kilns, as well as steel, power, petrochemical, foundry, and non-ferrous metals industries. It exports to America, Europe, Commonwealth of Independent States, Southeast Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and internationally. The company was formerly known as Puyang Refractories Limited Company and changed its name to Puyang Refractories Group Co., Ltd. in June 2007. Puyang Refractories Group Co., Ltd. was founded in 1988 and is headquartered in Puyang, the People's Republic of China.
Stock analysis
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) currently trades at ¥3.57, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is ¥3.05, implying the stock looks roughly 17.1% overvalued today.
Show more
Valuation
Bull case: the DCF Models group reads highest at a median of ¥3.12 per share, and 4 of the 26 models we run sit above the ¥3.57 price.
Bear case: the Earnings-Based group reads lowest at ¥0.6600, and 22 of the 26 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is low.
Scenario range: ¥2.79 (bear) to ¥3.05 (bull), the price of ¥3.57 sits above it. Bear and bull are the same models on cautious and optimistic assumptions, a range, not a price target.
Quality & growth
The Quality Score stands at 39/100 (below-average quality), in the Industrials sector.
Mixed Growth: Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd reported revenue of 5.5B CNY in FY2025 versus 4.4B CNY in FY2021, a compound +5.8%/yr. Reported net income was 86.6M CNY in FY2025, compounding +0.8%/yr from FY2021.
Key figures
Market cap 4.9B CNY (≈ $732M) · P/E ratio 89.3 · P/S ratio 1.41 · EPS (TTM) ¥0.0400 · Dividend yield 1.4% · Net margin 1.6% · Return on equity 1.3% · Return on assets (EBIT) 2.3%.
Competitive moat
Our AI-assisted moat analysis scores the competitive advantage at 38 out of 100 (low confidence).
What moves the price
The share trades about 48% below its 52-week high and 5% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average.
For context, the median of 10 Industrials peers we cover trades at −20% fair-value upside, at −15%, 002225 screens cheaper than that median.
Fair Value models
Bear ¥2.79Fair Value ¥3.05Bull ¥3.05
Model ⓘEach model values the company its own way (discounted cash flow, earnings, assets, dividends). The fair value above is their evidence-weighted blend, not the output of a single model.Bear ⓘBear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull ⓘBull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.Evidence ⓘEvidence = how well-backed THIS model's estimate is for this stock (0–100): how complete and reliable its input data are, and how well the model fits the company. The final Fair Value is an evidence-weighted blend, so better-evidenced models count more. Green ≥70, amber 50–69, grey below 50.
Growth Quality ⓘGrowth is valuable only when reinvestment earns attractive returns (Aswath Damodaran): sustainable growth depends on return on capital, reinvestment and efficiency. Basis: total company revenue over the periods shown on the cards (3Y/5Y/all years), not per share, so a merger can show up as a growth jump; per-share earnings growth is in the value-creation card.65/100
Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Revenue growth 1 year
+5.7%
Revenue growth 3 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+3.6%
Revenue growth 5 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+5.6%
Start year 2020 (pandemic). Over 10 years: +7.0% a year
Revenue growth 21 years ⓘMeasures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+13.3%
’14
’15
’16
’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
’24
’25
What shareholders gained per year (last 5 years) ⓘWhat the business itself delivers per year: earnings growth per share plus the dividend yield. This is what you get IF the market keeps valuing the stock the same way: it contains no assumption about the market changing its mind. Computed per share, so buybacks count and a merger does not pass as growth. For a company that pays no dividend it is pure earnings growth per share. Period: earnings growth per share as CAGR over the last 5 reported fiscal years (annual statements), plus the current dividend yield. The start value is the median of the three years around the start, so a single crisis year (a pandemic or a write-down) does not distort the rate. Basis: EBIT basis.
−11.6%
Earnings growth per share plus dividend.
Earnings per share, growth per year−13.0%
Dividend (yield on the price)1.4%
Pace: 5 vs 10 years ⓘTwo data points, not a trend model: earnings growth per share over the last 5 fiscal years against the last 10. Labelled "steady" when both rates are within 3 percentage points of each other, otherwise picking up or flattening. Shown only when ten years of history exist.−23% vs −7%, slowing
Profit margin 2020 to 2025 ⓘOperating margin then vs now, from reported annual statements. A falling margin after a boom year is the classic peak-earnings signal: the growth rate then leans on an inflated base.8% → 3%
Start year 2020 (pandemic)
Growth Forecast
A lot of optimism in the price
The price assumes more growth than the company has delivered so far.
What the price assumes ⓘThis turns our valuation around: instead of asking what the share is worth, it asks what growth the current price requires. It uses the cash the company keeps after all spending (free cash flow), the same discount rate as our models, five years of growth, then slowing evenly to 2 % a year by year ten. Compared with the analysts' sales forecasts extended to the same five years (at least three analysts, for context only, it does not enter the Fair Value): within 3 percentage points counts as "in line" (amber), below that little optimism (green), above that a lot of optimism (red).
+14.6%
Yearly growth needed for the next five years to justify today's price.
What forecasts expect
n/a
No analyst forecast available.
After inflation (China: IMF forecast 1.7% a year to 2030, 1.4% from 2016 to 2025) that is about +12.8% a year for the price.
Compare Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd with another stock
Price, fair value, quality and upside side by side.
Free, no sign-up
Peer GroupⓘHow this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.Building Products & Equipment · 250 stocks
Beats the industry median on 2/13 measures
Overall it trails its industry peers.
Valuation
Quality Score39 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside−15% · Above median
Profitability
Return on equity (TTM)1% · Below median
Return on assets1% · Below median
Net margin (TTM)1% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM)4% · Below median
Growth and dividend
Revenue growth−3% · Below median
Dividend yield (TTM)1.4% · Below median
Valuation Multiplesvs Building Products & Equipment median · lower = cheaper
For bloggers, editors and developers: paste this into your site or blog (a “Custom HTML” block in WordPress), it shows the current fair value and links back here. Free, plain HTML, and welcome. Full data streams (CSV/JSON) at /developers.
Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/002225
Frequently asked questions
Is Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Sep 23, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of ¥3.05 versus a price of ¥3.57, about −15% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of 002225?
Our model-based fair value for Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is ¥3.05 (as of Sep 23, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: ¥3.57.
What is the quality score of 002225?
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd has a Quality Score of 39/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the price target for Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Our model-based price target is the fair value of ¥3.05 (as of Sep 23, 2026) from 26 valuation models. Cautious scenario ¥2.79, optimistic scenario ¥3.05. It is a calculation from audited fundamentals, not an analyst target.
What is the Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd stock forecast for 2026?
Our models put fair value at ¥3.05, about −15% upside versus a price of ¥3.57 (overvalued). Cautious scenario ¥2.79, optimistic scenario ¥3.05. The calculation is refreshed regularly with new filings.
What is the revenue of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about 5.4B CNY (latest available figure, as of Sep 23, 2026).
Does Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd pay a dividend?
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd currently shows a dividend yield of about 1.40% relative to its recent price (as of Sep 23, 2026).
What growth is priced into Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
For today's price to be fair in a discounted-cash-flow model, Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd would have to grow free cash flow by +14.6 % per year for five years (discount rate 9.1 %, then slowing evenly to 2 % perpetual growth by year ten). Over the last 5 years revenue grew +5.6 % per year. As of Sep 23, 2026.
What discount rate (WACC) does the fair value of 002225 use?
Our models discount Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd at 9.1 %: a base by market capitalisation (mid), damped by beta 0.45, country premium for China. The same rate applies in all 26 models.
What is a reverse DCF?
A reverse DCF turns the usual calculation around. Instead of deriving a value from assumptions, it takes today's price as given and asks: what free-cash-flow growth would a company have to deliver for exactly this price to be fair? The result is not a forecast but the expectation already priced in. For Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd that is +14.6 % per year a year over ten years, using the same discount rate (9.1 %) and the same formula as our fair value.
How much growth has Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) delivered so far?
Over the past 5 years revenue at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd grew +5.6 % a year. The price currently implies +14.6 % per year free-cash-flow growth a year. Comparing the two shows how much confidence is in the price: if it demands more than has been delivered, the business has to accelerate for the maths to work.
How fast is the sector of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) growing?
The median revenue growth in the sector is +3.3 % a year. That is the yardstick for the growth priced into Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (+14.6 % per year a year): it shows whether the expectation is within the usual range or beyond it.
What is the free cash flow yield of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The free-cash-flow yield on the price is 4.25 %: that much free cash flow Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd produces per unit of market value. When it exceeds the discount rate of our models (9.1 %), the business already earns more than its cost of capital demands, and the price needs little additional growth.
What is the intrinsic value of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Intrinsic value and fair value mean the same thing: what the business is worth on its numbers, independent of the share price. For Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd it is ¥3.05 per share (as of Sep 23, 2026), against a price of ¥3.57. It is the blended result of 26 valuation models (cash flow, earnings, asset, dividend).
Is Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd stock overvalued or undervalued in 2026?
As of Sep 23, 2026, 002225 trades above its calculated fair value: price ¥3.57, fair value ¥3.05, a gap of about −15% (overvalued). The calculation is refreshed with each new quarterly report, so the verdict can change during the year.
Is fair value the same as the market price of 002225?
No. The price is what the market pays today (¥3.57); the fair value is what the company's own numbers justify (¥3.05). For Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd the two are ¥0.5200 per share apart. That gap is exactly why we show both numbers side by side.
How much is Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd worth?
The market values Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd at about 4.9B CNY (market capitalisation, as of Sep 23, 2026). Per share that is ¥3.57; our models calculate a fair value of ¥3.05 per share.
What do the bullish and bearish scenarios say about 002225?
Our models span a range for Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd: cautious scenario ¥2.79, base ¥3.05, optimistic ¥3.05 per share (as of Sep 23, 2026, price ¥3.57). The range comes from different growth and margin assumptions, not from analyst opinions.
What is the P/E ratio of 002225?
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd trades at a price-to-earnings ratio of 89.3 (as of Sep 23, 2026). A P/E on its own says little: it compares the price with ONE year of profit, while our fair value of ¥3.05 is built from several models across several years. Other multiples: P/B 1.2, P/S 0.9, EV/EBITDA 15.4.
How solid is the balance sheet of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Balance-sheet figures for Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (as of Sep 23, 2026): return on equity 1.3%. They feed the Quality Score of 39/100, which measures business quality independently of the share price.
How far is 002225 from its 52-week high?
Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd trades at ¥3.57, about 48% below its 52-week high of ¥6.83 and 5% above the low of ¥3.39 (as of Sep 22, 2026). Distance from the high says nothing about value: that is what the fair value of ¥3.05 is for.
Which stocks are comparable to Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd?
From the same area (Industrials) we also value Trane Technologies plc, Johnson Controls International plc, Carrier Global Corporation, Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A, among others. Each of them has its own fair-value calculation on this site using the same models, so the comparison is like for like.
Is Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd stock attractive at the current price?
The data as of Sep 23, 2026: price ¥3.57, calculated fair value ¥3.05 (−15%), Quality Score 39/100, from 26 models. Whether that fits your horizon and risk tolerance is your call. We provide the calculation, not investment advice.
How is the fair value of 002225 calculated?
We run Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd through 26 models from four families: discounted cash flow, earnings models, asset and balance-sheet models, and dividend models. Every model gets the same audited fundamentals; the result is the weighted average of ¥3.05, with the spread shown as a cautious and an optimistic scenario.
Is it still worth investing in stocks now?
The global stock market currently sits 14.1 % above its aggregate fair value. Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd itself currently trades above fair value. An expensive market is no reason to stay out and no reason to buy everything at once: keep a broad savings plan running, buy single stocks only with money you can do without, and hold part of your money liquid while the market is high. The full picture including sectors is on is it worth investing now.
What is the share price of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The closing price on Sep 22, 2026 was ¥3.57. Our model-based fair value is ¥3.05, about −15% upside (overvalued). We carry closing prices from our data provider, not a live tick.
What should I pay attention to with Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd right now?
The price sits above even our optimistic bull case (¥3.05). The favourable scenario is already priced in. The models converge in a tight band (¥2.79 to ¥3.05), unusually little disagreement for a valuation. Evidence is limited here (fewer models, shorter history), so the fair value is a rougher estimate than usual.
Where does the earnings growth of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) come from?
Earnings per share at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd grew +3.4 % a year from 2013 to 2024. Broken into its drivers: revenue per share +5.5 %, EBIT margin −3.2 %, tax rate +1.4 %, residual (interest, one-offs) −0.2 %. The four rates multiply to the earnings growth rate, they do not add up. Start and end are three-year averages so a single exceptional year does not distort the result.
Key figures of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd
How large is the market capitalisation of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The market capitalisation of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 4.9B CNY (≈ $732M). The stock-market value of the whole company: share price times number of shares. It is what the market asks for the entire business today.
What is the P/S ratio of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The price-to-sales ratio of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 1.41 (P/E × margin). Price to sales: market value relative to yearly revenue. Useful when profit is thin or distorted.
What are the earnings per share of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Earnings per share at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd are ¥0.0400 (price ÷ EPS = P/E 89.3). Earnings per share over the last twelve months: total profit spread across every single share.
What is the dividend yield of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The dividend yield of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 1.4% (payout 125%). Yearly dividend relative to the share price. 3% pays 3 per 100 invested. Below: how much of profit is used for it.
What is the net margin of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The net margin of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 1.6% (fiscal year 2025). How much of every unit of revenue ends up as profit. 10% means 10 cents of profit per dollar of sales.
What is the return on equity of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The return on equity (ROE) of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 1.3% (last twelve months). Profit relative to shareholders' equity, how efficiently the company works with its owners' money.
What is the EBIT return on assets of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
On an EBIT basis the return on assets of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 2.3% (avg 5y). Operating profit (EBIT) relative to everything the company owns, as a multi-year average. It describes the business model rather than one good or bad year.
What is the operating margin of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
The operating margin of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 4.0% (last twelve months). Profit from the core business (before interest and taxes) relative to revenue.
How fast is revenue growing at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Revenue at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is growing −2.9% versus a year earlier (3y avg +3.6%). How much revenue grew versus a year earlier (YoY). The 3-year average next to it puts the single year in context.
How fast are earnings growing at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225)?
Earnings per share at Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd are growing −60.0% versus a year earlier. How much earnings per share grew versus a year earlier.
How much net debt does Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd (002225) carry?
The net debt of Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd is 808M CNY (fiscal year 2025, ≈ 4.6 yrs of FCF). Debt minus cash on hand. The note shows how many years of free cash flow could in theory pay it off.
Free · no account needed
Watch Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd in the live analysis
One click puts Puyang Refractories Group Co Ltd on your watchlist: fair value and trend at a glance, plus comparison, the diversification check and the 35,000+ stock screener. You can also try 14 days of Pro there, no card.
