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Kaleon S.p.A (KLN) Fair Value & Analysis

Consumer Cyclical · IT · Market cap €56.1M

KS Kaleon S.p.A KLN · MI
Price€3.96
Fair Value€2.01
Upside-49.2%
Quality47/100
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Expensive Growth
Thin margins · 6.5% net margin
Low debt · negative free cash flow
Trails peers (4/12)
Narrow moat 38/100
Evidence: Medium Range €1.61 – €2.61 Share as image

Fair value as of: Jul 17, 2026

From 14 valuation models · updated 25 days ago

Share price −2.2% over the past month.

Below-average quality, and screening another 49% overvalued on our models.

What matters now

  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case (€2.61). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • Solid but not exceptional quality (47/100) and above fair value, neither a clear bargain nor a standout compounder.
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Price vs Fair Value (8 months)

€4.45 €3.85 Fair Value €2.01 Nov 2025 Aug 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year. As of Jul 17, 2026.

How to read this chart

8‑month range €3.85 – €4.45 · fair‑value band €1.61 – €2.61 · the €3.96 price screens above the €2.01 fair value. As of Jul 17, 2026.

Full chart & analysis →

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Analysis

Kaleon S.p.A (KLN) currently trades at €3.96, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is €2.01, implying the stock looks roughly 49.2% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 47/100 (below-average quality), in the Consumer Cyclical sector. Bear case: priced above our estimate, the market already discounts strong expectations. Bull case: above-average quality can justify a premium, the entry price still matters most (evidence: medium).

Over the trailing twelve months, Kaleon S.p.A generated revenue of €23.8M at a net margin of 6.5%. Revenue grew 7.6% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 9.6%. Net debt stands at €12.7M. Fundamentals as of Jul 17, 2026

Our scenario range runs from €1.61 (bear case) to €2.61 (bull case); at €3.96, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 16% below its 52-week high and 4% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Consumer Cyclical peers we cover trades at -16% fair-value upside, at -49%, KLN screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
ROIC Compounder €1.61 €1.76 €1.89 72
Growth-Adj P/E €1.41 €2.01 €2.61 68
P/E Multiple €1.65 €2.20 €2.75 63
All 14 models by family
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd €0.7500 €2.50 €3.34 54
Lynch FV €0.5700 €0.8100 €1.05 50
PEG = 1.0 €0.5700 €0.8100 €1.05 46
EPV €1.61 €1.76 €1.88 59
Multiples
P/E Multiple €1.65 €2.20 €2.75 63
P/S Multiple €1.40 €1.87 €2.34 58
P/B Multiple €1.40 €1.87 €2.34 55
EV/EBIT €3.32 €4.30 €5.28 53
EV/EBITDA €4.94 €6.46 €7.98 54
EV/Revenue €2.36 €3.21 €4.06 43
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) €0.9300 €1.25 €1.86 50
Economic Profit
Residual Income €1.31 €1.30 €1.15 61
ROIC Compounder €1.61 €1.76 €1.89 72
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E €1.41 €2.01 €2.61 68

Widest divergence: Multiples (€2.20) versus Earnings-Based (€0.8100). Highest evidence: ROIC Compounder (72).

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Key figures & financial health

Revenue (TTM) €23.8M
Revenue growth (YoY) +7.6%
Net margin 6.5%
Return on equity 9.6%
Free cash flow −€2.6M FY2025
P/E ratio 36.1
More key figures
Operating margin 5.9%
EPS (TTM) €0.1100
Net debt €12.7M FY2024

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Jul 17, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 47/100

Of which business quality 53 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 49

Profitability 50
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 31
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 44
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 92
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 0
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 82
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 42
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 24
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 80
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

About the company

Kaleon S.p.A. specializes in the operation, management, protection, and enhancement of artistic, natural, and museum heritage. The company's services include general admission, private tours, and guided visits.

Full company description

Kaleon S.p.A. specializes in the operation, management, protection, and enhancement of artistic, natural, and museum heritage. The company's services include general admission, private tours, and guided visits. It also provides tourist offerings, such as food & beverage services, bookshops and boutiques, programs dedicated to school trips, accommodations, bicycle and sports equipment rental services, and location rental services for private events and weddings. It operates under the brand name of Terre Borromeo. Kaleon S.p.A. was formerly known as SAG S.r.l. The company was incorporated in 1983 and is based in Milan, Italy. Kaleon S.p.A. is a subsidiary of L6a4 S.R.L.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2023 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Kaleon S.p.A reported revenue of €23.8M in FY2025 versus €21.6M in FY2023, a compound +4.9%/yr. Reported net income was €1.6M in FY2025, compounding −26.7%/yr from FY2023.

Growth Quality 41/100
The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
€23.8M
Latest YoY
+9.3%
Revenue +4.9%/yr
FY23 €21.6M
FY24 €21.7M
FY25 €23.8M
Net income −26.7%/yr
FY23 €2.9M
FY24 €1.5M
FY25 €1.6M

KLN screens 49% overvalued. Compare with Booking Holdings →

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Kaleon S.p.A Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/KLN

Peer Group

Travel Services · 90 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 47 · Below median
Fair Value upside −49% · Below median
Return on equity (TTM) 10% · Above median
Return on assets 5% · Above median
Net margin (TTM) 7% · Above median
Operating margin (TTM) 6% · Below median
Revenue growth 8% · Above median
Debt / equity 0.10× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Travel Services median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 36.1× · Pricier than median
P/B 2.46× · Pricier than median
P/S (TTM) 2.73× · Pricier than 75% of peers
EV/EBITDA 10.0× · Pricier than median

Snowflake

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUE 0 · sector 20
FUTURE 38 · sector 25
PAST 38 · sector 36
HEALTH 95 · sector 97
DIVIDEND 0 · sector 36

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Insider activity: 40/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

ESG scores are not available for this stock yet. Values and ESG data are contextual and can differ between providers.

Similar stocks

10 more Travel Services stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Jul 17, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Booking Holdings BKNG $182.80 $152.94 -16%
Airbnb, Inc ABNB $148.62 $57.47 -61%
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd RCL $286.96 $215.19 -25%
Viking Holdings VIK $100.69 $43.51 -57%
Carnival Corporation CCL $26.41 $31.36 +19%
Expedia Group EXPE $268.77 $248.63 -7%
Trip.com Group TCOM $42.45 $88.82 +109%
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings NCLH $19.46 $20.28 +4%
Global Business Travel Group GBTG $9.40 $4.17 -56%
Travel + Leisure Co TNL $73.27 $27.29 -63%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Kaleon S.p.A (KLN) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Jul 17, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of €2.01 versus a price of €3.96, about −49% (overvalued).
What is the fair value of KLN?
Our model-based fair value for Kaleon S.p.A is €2.01 (as of Jul 17, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price is €3.96.
What is the quality score of KLN?
Kaleon S.p.A has a Quality Score of 47/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Kaleon S.p.A (KLN)?
Kaleon S.p.A reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about €23.8M (latest available figure, as of Jul 17, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of KLN?
The net profit margin of Kaleon S.p.A is about 6.5%, meaning it keeps roughly 6.5% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.

How we calculate Fair Value

Each company is valued through a stack of independent intrinsic-value models (DCF variants, residual-income, multiples and more), blended into one family-balanced consensus and weighted by how much trustworthy data backs it. A separate quality layer scores the fundamentals. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

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