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KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, (KRKKF) Fair Value & Analysis

Financial Services · US · Market cap $2.4B

KS KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, logo KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, KRKKF · US
Price$124.58
Fair Value$153.64
Upside+23.3%
Quality59/100
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Mixed Growth
Highly profitable · 42.0% net margin
Moderate debt · generates free cash flow
Ranks above peers (10/14)
Wide moat 76/100
Evidence: High Range $102.87 – $344.51 Share as image

Fair value as of: Jul 26, 2026

From 13 valuation models · updated 15 days ago

Fair value updated Jul 26, 2026, revised from $154.75 to $153.64 (−0.7%) since Jun 26, 2026.

A solid business, screening 23% undervalued on our models.

What matters now

  • The model range is unusually wide ($102.87 to $344.51). The outcome hinges heavily on assumptions, so read the point estimate with caution.
  • Solid quality (59/100) at a price below fair value, the discount is the argument here, not the business quality.
  • For a financial, book-value and earnings-based methods matter more than a cash-flow DCF, which fits banks and insurers poorly.
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Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$124.58 $38.83 Fair Value $153.64 Apr 2021 Jul 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 26, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $38.83 – $124.58 · fair‑value band $102.87 – $344.51 · the $124.58 price screens below the $153.64 fair value. Dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 26, 2026.

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Analysis

KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, (KRKKF) currently trades at $124.58, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $153.64, implying the stock looks roughly 23.3% undervalued today. The Quality Score stands at 59/100 (solid quality), in the Financial Services sector. Bull case: trading below our estimate, it may offer upside if the fundamentals hold. Bear case: a low price can be a value trap when quality is weak or the data is thin (evidence: high), always confirm before acting.

Over the trailing twelve months, KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, generated revenue of $2.5B at a net margin of 42.0%. Revenue grew 10.7% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 21.1%. Net debt stands at $7.1B. Fundamentals as of Jul 26, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $102.87 (bear case) to $344.51 (bull case); at $124.58, the current price sits within that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades near its 52-week high and 89% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Financial Services peers we cover trades at -41% fair-value upside, at 23%, KRKKF screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small.

Model BearBaseBull Evidence
Highest evidence
Growth DCF $173.81 80
Residual Income $351.69 $465.21 $1,823 76
Rev-Margin DCF $6.15 $257.31 74
All 13 models by family
DCF Models
Owner Earnings $436.03 $1,314 $3,034 31
5Y P/E Exit $69.38 $561.13 $1,190 38
10Y P/E Exit $411.14 $1,141 35
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd $377.04 $2,478 $3,468 54
Lynch FV $721.92 $1,031 $1,341 50
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $156.95 $312.74 $473.57 70
DDM Multi-Stage $156.95 $270.27 $330.11 61
Multiples
P/E Multiple $540.61 $720.82 $901.02 63
P/B Multiple $285.79 $381.06 $476.32 55
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) $136.09 $182.36 $272.18 50
Growth DCF
Growth DCF $173.81 80
Rev-Margin DCF $6.15 $257.31 74
Economic Profit
Residual Income $351.69 $465.21 $1,823 76

Widest divergence: Earnings-Based ($1,031) versus Growth DCF ($6.15). Highest evidence: Growth DCF (80).

Key figures & financial health

Revenue (TTM) $2.5B
Revenue growth (YoY) +10.7%
Net margin 42.0%
Return on equity 21.1%
Free cash flow $200M FY2025
P/E ratio 8.5
More key figures
EPS (TTM) $14.59
EPS growth (YoY) +2.5%
Net debt $7.1B FY2025

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Jul 26, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 59/100

Of which business quality 56 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 88

Profitability 53
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 71
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 37
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 49
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 35
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 81
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 91
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 91
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 100
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

About the company

KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the management of debt in Poland, Romania, Italy, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Germany, and Spain. The company operates through three segments: Consumer Debts, Mortgage Debts, and Corporate Debts.

Full company description

KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the management of debt in Poland, Romania, Italy, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Germany, and Spain. The company operates through three segments: Consumer Debts, Mortgage Debts, and Corporate Debts. It offers credit management services, including receivables management services to banks, loan brokers, insurers, leasing companies, landline and mobile telecommunications operators, cable TV operators, digital TV operators, and companies from the FMCG sector. The company also purchases and manages debt portfolios, including consumer, mortgage, and corporate debts. In addition, it offers consumer unsecured, mortgage, and SME/corporate loans. Further, the company provides auxiliary services to small and medium-sized enterprises. Additionally, the company engages in the acquisition and management of real estate properties; purchase of farmland; and IT and software development; and in law firm related activities. KRUK Spólka Akcyjna was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Wroclaw, Poland.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, reported revenue of $2.5B in FY2025 versus $1.2B in FY2021, a compound +20.1%/yr. Reported net income was $1.1B in FY2025, compounding +11.8%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 77/100
Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$2.5B
Latest YoY
+13.4%
Avg. growth/yr (3Y)
+18.9%
Avg. growth/yr (5Y)
+16.6%
Avg. growth/yr (20Y)
+16.3%
Revenue +20.1%/yr
FY21 $1.2B
FY22 $1.5B
FY23 $1.8B
FY24 $2.2B
FY25 $2.5B
Net income +11.8%/yr
FY21 $695M
FY22 $805M
FY23 $984M
FY24 $1.1B
FY25 $1.1B

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/KRKKF

Peer Group

Credit Services · 333 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 60 · Above median
Fair Value upside +23% · Above median
Return on equity (TTM) 21% · Top 25%
Return on assets 10% · Top 25%
Net margin (TTM) 42% · Top 25%
Operating margin (TTM) 0% · Bottom 25%
Revenue growth 11% · Above median
Dividend yield (TTM) 0.0% · Bottom 25%
Debt / equity 1.29× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Credit Services median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 8.5× · Cheaper than median
P/B 0.46× · Cheaper than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 0.98× · Cheaper than median
P/FCF 12.2× · Pricier than 75% of peers
EV/EBITDA 4.4× · Cheaper than 75% of peers

Snowflake

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUE 64 · sector 35
FUTURE 54 · sector 39
PAST 84 · sector 32
HEALTH 36 · sector 59
DIVIDEND 0 · sector 51

Insider activity: 40/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

ESG scores are not available for this stock yet. Values and ESG data are contextual and can differ between providers.

Similar stocks

10 more Credit Services stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Jul 26, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Visa Inc V $348.97 $204.19 -41%
Mastercard Incorporated MA $537.70 $221.87 -59%
American Express Company AXP $358.44 $206.40 -42%
Bajaj Finance Limited BAJFINANCE ₹1,056 ₹397.61 -62%
Shriram Finance Limited SHRIRAMFIN ₹1,024 ₹553.83 -46%
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company CHOLAFIN ₹1,808 ₹796.52 -56%
Tata Capital Limited TATACAP ₹360.60 ₹229.85 -36%
Power Finance Corporation PFC ₹405.10 ₹810.20 +100%
Muthoot Finance Limited MUTHOOTFIN ₹3,129 ₹3,463 +11%
Indian Railway Finance Corporation IRFC ₹88.41 ₹69.72 -21%

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Frequently asked questions

Is KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, (KRKKF) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Jul 26, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $153.64 versus a price of $124.58, about +23% (undervalued).
What is the fair value of KRKKF?
Our model-based fair value for KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, is $153.64 (as of Jul 26, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price is $124.58.
What is the quality score of KRKKF?
KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, has a Quality Score of 59/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, (KRKKF)?
KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $2.5B (latest available figure, as of Jul 26, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of KRKKF?
The net profit margin of KRUK Spólka Akcyjna, is about 42.0%, meaning it keeps roughly 42.0% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.

How we calculate Fair Value

Each company is valued through a stack of independent intrinsic-value models (DCF variants, residual-income, multiples and more), blended into one family-balanced consensus and weighted by how much trustworthy data backs it. A separate quality layer scores the fundamentals. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

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