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Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, (QUAL) Fair Value & Analysis

Technology · GR · Market cap €44.2M

QR Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, QUAL · AT
Price€1.31
Fair Value€0.3300
Upside-74.8%
Quality35/100
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Expensive Growth
Thin margins · 2.8% net margin
Low debt · negative free cash flow
Trails peers (4/12)
Narrow moat 37/100
Evidence: Medium Range €0.2500 – €0.4100 Share as image

Fair value as of: Jul 21, 2026

From 15 valuation models · updated 20 days ago

Fair value updated Jul 21, 2026, revised from €0.5000 to €0.3300 (−34.0%) since Jun 24, 2026. Share price −3.5% over the past month.

Below-average quality, and screening another 75% overvalued on our models.

What matters now

  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case (€0.4100). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • Weak quality (35/100) and above fair value at the same time, the margin of safety is missing on both counts.
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Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

€1.45 €0.2340 Fair Value €0.3300 Apr 2021 Aug 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 21, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range €0.2340 – €1.45 · fair‑value band €0.2500 – €0.4100 · the €1.31 price screens above the €0.3300 fair value. Dashed = 300-day average. As of Jul 21, 2026.

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Analysis

Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, (QUAL) currently trades at €1.31, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is €0.3300, implying the stock looks roughly 74.8% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 35/100 (below-average quality), in the Technology sector. Bear case: priced above our estimate, the market already discounts strong expectations. Bull case: above-average quality can justify a premium, the entry price still matters most (evidence: medium).

Over the trailing twelve months, Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, generated revenue of €21.0M at a net margin of 2.8%. Revenue grew 23.0% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 12.7%. Net debt stands at €2.3M. Fundamentals as of Jul 21, 2026

Our scenario range runs from €0.2500 (bear case) to €0.4100 (bull case); at €1.31, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 11% below its 52-week high and 31% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Technology peers we cover trades at -27% fair-value upside, at -75%, QUAL screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
Residual Income €0.1300 €0.1400 €0.1500 76
ROIC Compounder €0.5300 €0.5900 €0.6500 72
Growth-Adj P/E €0.5100 €0.7300 €0.9400 68
All 15 models by family
DCF Models
Owner Earnings €0.2200 €0.2800 €0.3800 31
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd €0.1100 €0.7800 €1.10 54
Lynch FV €0.3900 €0.5600 €0.7300 50
PEG = 1.0 €0.3900 €0.5600 €0.7300 46
EPV €0.5200 €0.5600 €0.6000 59
Multiples
P/E Multiple €0.2500 €0.3300 €0.4100 63
P/S Multiple €0.2100 €0.2800 €0.3500 58
P/B Multiple €0.2100 €0.2800 €0.3500 55
EV/EBIT €0.9200 €1.18 €1.43 53
EV/EBITDA €1.01 €1.30 €1.58 54
EV/Revenue €0.6700 €0.8900 €1.11 43
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) €0.0800 €0.1100 €0.1700 50
Economic Profit
Residual Income €0.1300 €0.1400 €0.1500 76
ROIC Compounder €0.5300 €0.5900 €0.6500 72
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E €0.5100 €0.7300 €0.9400 68

Widest divergence: Growth Earnings (€0.7300) versus Asset-Based (€0.1100). Highest evidence: Residual Income (76).

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Key figures & financial health

Revenue (TTM) €21.0M
Revenue growth (YoY) +23.0%
Net margin 2.8%
Return on equity 12.7%
Free cash flow −€2.3M FY2025
P/E ratio 62.5
More key figures
Operating margin 3.5%
EPS (TTM) €0.0200
EPS growth (YoY) -43.7%
Net debt €2.3M FY2025

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Jul 21, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 35/100

Of which business quality 34 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 54

Profitability 35
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 51
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 2
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 32
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 24
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 71
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 45
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 52
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 77
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

About the company

Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, together with its subsidiaries, delivers integrated information systems for large and mid-size enterprises in the public and private sector in Greece and internationally.

Full company description

Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, together with its subsidiaries, delivers integrated information systems for large and mid-size enterprises in the public and private sector in Greece and internationally. It offers personnel and payroll, property, citizen records, social security, and road traffic police fine management software solutions, as well as e-procurement software and public financials solutions; and enterprise solutions in various areas, such as ERP systems, retail solutions, HR and payroll systems, document management, business intelligence and analytics, port management, e-business, and e-book platforms. The company also provides IT services including, design, software development, software quality assurance, testing, software deployment, documentation, software upgrades, and enhancements, as well as machine learning and system integration; research and development services for software technologies in the areas of e-books, machine learning, and artificial intelligence; and enterprise web portals, label e-commerce solutions, cross-platform mobile applications, and multi-platform e-book interactive educational authoring tools. Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E. was founded in 1992 and is headquartered in Marousi, Greece.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, reported revenue of €21.0M in FY2025 versus €2.9M in FY2021, a compound +63.5%/yr. Reported net income was €584K in FY2025.

Growth Quality 62/100
The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
€21.0M
Latest YoY
+38.7%
Avg. growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+48.2%
Avg. growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+48.5%
Avg. growth/yr (11Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+11.4%
Revenue +63.5%/yr
FY21 €2.9M
FY22 €6.5M
FY23 €10.3M
FY24 €15.2M
FY25 €21.0M
Net income
FY21 −€631K
FY22 €5.4K
FY23 €632K
FY24 €329K
FY25 €584K

QUAL screens 75% overvalued. Compare with SAP SE →

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/QUAL

Peer Group

Software - Application · 709 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 35 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside −75% · Bottom 25%
Return on equity (TTM) 13% · Above median
Return on assets 5% · Above median
Net margin (TTM) 3% · Above median
Operating margin (TTM) 4% · Below median
Revenue growth 23% · Top 25%
Debt / equity 0.12× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Software - Application median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 62.5× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/B 8.62× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 2.43× · Pricier than median
EV/EBITDA 16.8× · Pricier than median

Snowflake

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUE 0 · sector 0
FUTURE 100 · sector 38
PAST 51 · sector 13
HEALTH 94 · sector 98
DIVIDEND 0 · sector 28

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

ESG scores are not available for this stock yet. Values and ESG data are contextual and can differ between providers.

Similar stocks

10 more Software - Application stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Jul 21, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
SAP SE SAPS C$12.69 C$16.26 +28%
Shopify Inc SHOP C$173.23 C$20.54 -88%
Uber Technologies, Inc UBER $72.67 $51.11 -30%
Salesforce, Inc CRM $170.77 $182.10 +7%
ServiceNow, Inc NOW $107.71 $33.12 -69%
Cadence Design Systems, Inc CDNS $384.17 $80.41 -79%
Snowflake Inc SNOW $271.87 $34.04 -87%
Adobe Inc ADBE $230.61 $379.48 +65%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc ADP $241.92 $177.51 -27%
Intuit Inc INTU $291.09 $258.69 -11%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, (QUAL) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Jul 21, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of €0.3300 versus a price of €1.31, about −75% (overvalued).
What is the fair value of QUAL?
Our model-based fair value for Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, is €0.3300 (as of Jul 21, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price is €1.31.
What is the quality score of QUAL?
Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, has a Quality Score of 35/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, (QUAL)?
Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about €21.0M (latest available figure, as of Jul 21, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of QUAL?
The net profit margin of Quality & Reliability A.B.E.E, is about 2.8%, meaning it keeps roughly 2.8% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.

How we calculate Fair Value

Each company is valued through a stack of independent intrinsic-value models (DCF variants, residual-income, multiples and more), blended into one family-balanced consensus and weighted by how much trustworthy data backs it. A separate quality layer scores the fundamentals. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

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