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Kumba Iron Ore Ltd (KIO) Fair Value & Analysis

Basic Materials · ZA · Market cap 91.0B ZAC

KI Kumba Iron Ore Ltd KIO · JSE
PriceR238.08
Fair ValueR775.47
Upside+225.7%
Quality72/100
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Strengths

Trades 69% below our fair value of R775.47
Highly profitable · 20.9% net margin
Low debt · generates free cash flow
Ranks above peers (10/14)

Risks

!Weak Growth (revenue 5y −2.1 %/yr)
!Evidence only medium, so the estimate is less certain
!Weak on dividend: 2 out of 100
Weak Growth (revenue 5y −2.1 %/yr)
Highly profitable · 20.9% net margin
Low debt · generates free cash flow
0.12% dividend yield
Ranks above peers (10/14)
Wide moat 81/100
Evidence: Medium Range R536.58 – R969.34 Share as image

Fair value as of: Aug 13, 2026

From 26 valuation models · updated 13 days ago

Share price −8.9% over the past month.

A solid business, trading 69% below our fair value.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

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What matters now

  • The rarer combination: high quality (72/100) AND below fair value. That earns a closer look rather than a quick verdict.
  • The price is below even our cautious bear case (R536.58). The market is more pessimistic than our downside scenario.
  • A fairly wide model range (R536.58 to R969.34) leaves room in how you read the outcome.
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Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

R620.94 R234.93 Fair Value R775.47 May 2021 Aug 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 13, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range R234.93 – R620.94 · fair‑value band R536.58 – R969.34 · the R238.08 price screens below the R775.47 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 13, 2026.

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Analysis

Kumba Iron Ore Ltd (KIO) currently trades at R238.08, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is R775.47, implying the stock looks roughly 225.7% undervalued today. The Quality Score stands at 72/100 (solid quality), in the Basic Materials sector. Bull case: trading below our estimate, it may offer upside if the fundamentals hold. Bear case: a low price can be a value trap when quality is weak or the data is thin (evidence: medium), always confirm before acting.

Over the trailing twelve months, Kumba Iron Ore Ltd generated revenue of 70.1B ZAR at a net margin of 20.9%. Revenue grew 8.6% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 27.1%. The balance sheet holds a net cash position of 14.8B ZAR. Fundamentals as of Aug 13, 2026

Our scenario range runs from R536.58 (bear case) to R969.34 (bull case); at R238.08, the current price sits below that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. For context, the median of 10 Basic Materials peers we cover trades at -17% fair-value upside, at 226%, KIO screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
Growth DCF R706.86 R1,158 R1,900 80
Residual Income R271.87 R323.42 R923.98 76
Rev-Margin DCF R419.13 R613.37 R857.45 74
All 26 models by family
DCF Models
FCF DCF R706.37 R1,183 R1,979 38
Owner Earnings R468.26 R772.96 R1,281 31
5Y Revenue Exit R419.13 R609.42 R851.74 39
5Y EBITDA Exit R742.62 R1,256 R1,884 41
5Y P/E Exit R619.81 R1,010 R1,443 38
10Y Revenue Exit R504.66 R713.05 R1,001 36
10Y EBITDA Exit R724.22 R1,178 R1,840 37
10Y P/E Exit R643.83 R1,002 R1,481 35
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd R310.19 R1,285 R1,751 54
Lynch FV R324.10 R463.00 R601.90 50
PEG = 1.0 R324.10 R463.00 R601.90 46
EPV R642.49 R741.71 R828.52 59
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM R337.00 R700.68 R1,112 70
DDM Multi-Stage R337.00 R590.83 R735.39 61
Multiples
P/E Multiple R581.60 R775.47 R969.34 63
P/S Multiple R253.27 R337.69 R422.11 58
P/B Multiple R385.92 R514.56 R643.20 55
EV/EBIT R935.44 R1,232 R1,528 53
EV/EBITDA R829.73 R1,091 R1,351 54
EV/Revenue R283.58 R384.88 R486.19 43
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) R85.76 R114.92 R171.52 50
Growth DCF
Growth DCF R706.86 R1,158 R1,900 80
Rev-Margin DCF R419.13 R613.37 R857.45 74
Economic Profit
Residual Income R271.87 R323.42 R923.98 76
ROIC Compounder R689.08 R853.94 R1,041 72
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E R494.56 R706.52 R918.47 68

Widest divergence: DCF Models (R1,002) versus Asset-Based (R114.92). Highest evidence: Growth DCF (80).

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Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 5.2
P/S ratio 1.30 TTM
Dividend yield 0.1% payout 0.6%
Net margin 20.9% TTM
Return on equity 27.1% TTM
Return on assets 15.5% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Operating margin 36.5% TTM
EPS (TTM) R45.43
Growth
Revenue (TTM) 70.1B ZAC TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) +8.6% 3y avg -0.9%
EPS growth (YoY) -0.7%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow 17.1B ZAC FY2025
Net cash 14.8B ZAC FY2025

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Aug 13, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 72/100

Of which business quality 71 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 28

Profitability 77
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 32
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 83
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 85
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 48
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 69
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 14
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 6
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 82
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

Kumba Iron Ore Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration, extraction, beneficiation, marketing, sale, and shipping of iron ore for the steel industry in South Africa. It operates through Products " Sishen Mine, Products " Kolomela Mine, Services " Logistics, and Services " Shipping Operations segments.

Full company description

Kumba Iron Ore Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration, extraction, beneficiation, marketing, sale, and shipping of iron ore for the steel industry in South Africa. It operates through Products " Sishen Mine, Products " Kolomela Mine, Services " Logistics, and Services " Shipping Operations segments. The company produces iron ore at its flagship Sishen mine located near the town of Kathu in the Northern Cape province; and its Kolomela mine located near Postmasburg in the Northern Cape province. It is also involved in the operation of a port in Saldanha Bay in the Western Cape province; and provision of iron ore logistics services through rail, as well as shipping services. The company exports its products to China, Japan, India, South Korea, rest of Asia, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, rest of Africa, and rest of the Americas. The company was incorporated in 2005 and is headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa. Kumba Iron Ore Limited is a subsidiary of Anglo South Africa (Pty) Ltd.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Kumba Iron Ore Ltd reported revenue of R72.1B in FY2025 versus R102B in FY2021, a compound −8.3%/yr. Reported net income was R14.6B in FY2025, compounding −18.6%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 40/100
Revenue growth is weak, negative or inconsistent.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
72.1B ZAR
Latest YoY
+5.2%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
−0.9%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
−2.1%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (21Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+14.7%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
−8.4% (-8.5 + 0.1)
Revenue −8.3%/yr
FY21 R102B
FY22 R74.0B
FY23 R86.2B
FY24 R68.5B
FY25 R72.1B
Net income −18.6%/yr
FY21 R33.3B
FY22 R15.0B
FY23 R22.7B
FY24 R14.7B
FY25 R14.6B
Character of growth · EPS growth decomposed (2014-2025) +11.3 % p.a.
Revenue per share +7.0 pp

of which total revenue +7.0 pp · buybacks/dilution +0.0 pp

EBIT margin +3.6 pp
Tax rate +0.1 pp
Residual (interest, one-offs) +0.6 pp

Absolute contributions in percentage points per year; they sum to the EPS growth rate. Start and end points are 3-year averages (details on hover).

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Kumba Iron Ore Ltd Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/KIO

Peer Group

Steel · 402 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 72 · Top 25%
Return on equity (TTM) 27% · Top 25%
Return on assets 16% · Top 25%
Net margin (TTM) 21% · Top 25%
Operating margin (TTM) 37% · Top 25%
Revenue growth 9% · Above median
Dividend yield (TTM) 0.1% · Bottom 25%

Valuation Multiples vs Steel median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 5.2× · Cheaper than 75% of peers
P/B 1.66× · Pricier than median
P/S (TTM) 1.30× · Pricier than median
P/FCF 0.3× · Cheaper than median
EV/EBITDA 2.4× · Cheaper than 75% of peers
PEG 295.51× · Pricier than 75% of peers

Snowflake

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 12
FUTURE43 · sector 3
PAST100 · sector 16
HEALTH100 · sector 95
DIVIDEND2 · sector 48

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Steel stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Aug 13, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Nucor Corporation NUE $271.81 $116.05 -57%
ArcelorMittal S.A MT €64.18 €53.35 -17%
JSW Steel Limited JSWSTEEL ₹1,296 ₹1,119 -14%
Steel Dynamics, Inc STLD $228.68 $127.14 -44%
500228 500228 ₹1,292 ₹1,079 -16%
Tata Steel Limited TATASTEEL ₹186.20 ₹145.39 -22%
Reliance, Inc RS $427.11 $217.81 -49%
Baoshan Iron & Steel Co 600019 ¥5.91 ¥8.07 +37%
POSCO Holdings PKX $57.09 $83.53 +46%
Jindal Steel & Power Limited JINDALSTEL ₹1,114 ₹429.44 -61%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Kumba Iron Ore Ltd (KIO) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Aug 13, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of R775.47 versus a price of R238.08, about +226% (undervalued).
What is the fair value of KIO?
Our model-based fair value for Kumba Iron Ore Ltd is R775.47 (as of Aug 13, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: R238.08.
What is the quality score of KIO?
Kumba Iron Ore Ltd has a Quality Score of 72/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Kumba Iron Ore Ltd (KIO)?
Kumba Iron Ore Ltd reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about 70.1B ZAR (latest available figure, as of Aug 13, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of KIO?
The net profit margin of Kumba Iron Ore Ltd is about 20.9%, meaning it keeps roughly 20.9% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does Kumba Iron Ore Ltd pay a dividend?
Kumba Iron Ore Ltd currently shows a dividend yield of about 0.11% relative to its recent price (as of Aug 13, 2026).

How we calculate Fair Value

Each company is valued through a stack of independent intrinsic-value models (DCF variants, residual-income, multiples and more), blended into one family-balanced consensus and weighted by how much trustworthy data backs it. A separate quality layer scores the fundamentals. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

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