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Free financial calculator

Extrinsic Value Calculator (Options)

Splits an option premium into intrinsic and extrinsic (time) value.

Inputs

Option premium

Also called: Premium, option price

Where to find it: Your broker’s option chain (the option’s traded price).

How to derive: The option’s current market price = intrinsic + time value.

Share price

Also called: Stock price, market price

Where to find it: Any finance site (Google/Yahoo Finance) — the current trading price per share.

How to derive: Set by the market; just enter the current price per share.

Share price

Also called: Stock price, market price

Where to find it: Any finance site (Google/Yahoo Finance) — the current trading price per share.

How to derive: Set by the market; just enter the current price per share.

Result, live

Extrinsic (as call)
Extrinsic (as put)

Extrinsic value decays to zero by expiry (theta). Negative extrinsic = premium below intrinsic (arbitrage check!).

An option's price is made of two parts: the intrinsic value (what it would be worth if exercised now) and the extrinsic time value on top. This calculator splits the option premium into both — separately for a call and a put.

How the formula works

First the intrinsic value: for a call the price above the strike, for a put the strike above the price (never below zero). The extrinsic value is the rest of the premium:

Intrinsic value (call) = price − strike (min. 0)
Extrinsic value = option premium − intrinsic value

Example: premium $8, strike $100, price $105. Call: intrinsic = 105 − 100 = $5 → extrinsic = 8 − 5 = $3. As a put: intrinsic = $0 → extrinsic = $8.

How to read the result

  • Positive extrinsic — the normal case; this is the part that melts to zero by expiry (theta).
  • Near zero — deep in or out of the money, or close to expiry; little time value left.
  • Negative — the premium is below the intrinsic value: a pricing error and a signal for an arbitrage check.

What to watch out for

  • Time value decays to zero by expiry — as a buyer you work against the clock.
  • It depends on volatility and remaining time, so it is not a fixed cushion but moves with the market.
  • Call and put have different intrinsic value — make sure you read the right side.

Frequently asked questions

What is extrinsic (time) value?
The part of the option premium beyond the intrinsic value. It pays for the chance that the price moves favorably before expiry and depends mainly on volatility and remaining time.
Why can extrinsic value be negative?
Mathematically only if the premium is below the intrinsic value. In liquid markets this should not happen — a negative value is usually a data or pricing error and a reason for an arbitrage check.
How do I know whether the stock itself is fairly valued?
The option price says nothing about the fair value of the underlying. In our Fair Value Calculator the valuation of the underlying is already on file for 35,000+ stocks — no typing required.