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Frey SA (FREY) fair value: what the stock is really worth

As of Sep 23, 2026: fair value of Frey SA €30.14, price €34.00, upside -11.4%, quality 42 out of 100. Calculated from audited financials with 26 valuation models and 37 quality factors, updated daily.

  1. Fair value above price? No
  2. Good quality? No
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Real Estate · FR · ISIN FR0010588079

FS Broad data Sep 23, 2026

Frey SA

FREY · PA

Weak valuationQuality is weak on top of the rich price.

!Fair value €30.14 · Overvalued (−11%)
!Quality 42/100
!Expensive Growth (revenue 5y +16.7 %/yr)
Highly profitable · 33.2% net margin (TTM)
!Moderate debt · negative free cash flow
·5.88% dividend yield
!Trails peers (4/13)
!Moderate moat 63/100
!Weak on valuation: 18 out of 100
!Weak on past: 27 out of 100

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

Price vs Fair Value

€35.80 €20.92 Fair Value €30.14 Jul 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 23, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range €20.92 – €35.80 · fair‑value band €28.23 – €43.08 · the €34.00 price screens above the €30.14 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 23, 2026.

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Company profile

Frey SA engages in developing, owning, and managing commercial real estate assets primarily located in France. The company primarily operates environmental retail parks. As of December 31, 2010, its assets included 62,000 square meters. The company was formerly known as Immobiliere Frey SA and changed its name to Frey SA in June 2009.

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Frey SA engages in developing, owning, and managing commercial real estate assets primarily located in France. The company primarily operates environmental retail parks. As of December 31, 2010, its assets included 62,000 square meters. The company was formerly known as Immobiliere Frey SA and changed its name to Frey SA in June 2009. Frey SA was founded in 1983 and is based in Reims, France.

Stock analysis

Frey SA (FREY) currently trades at €34.00, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is €30.14, implying the stock looks roughly 12.8% overvalued today.

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Valuation

Bull case: the Multiples group reads highest at a median of €41.40 per share, and 3 of the 9 models we run sit above the €34.00 price.

Bear case: the Asset-Based group reads lowest at €24.15, and 6 of the 9 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Scenario range: €28.23 (bear) to €43.08 (bull), the price of €34.00 sits inside it. Bear and bull are the same models on cautious and optimistic assumptions, a range, not a price target.

Quality & growth

The Quality Score stands at 42/100 (below-average quality), in the Real Estate sector.

Expensive Growth: The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.

Frey SA reported revenue of €232M in FY2025 versus €101M in FY2021, a compound +23.0%/yr. Reported net income was €77.4M in FY2025, compounding +4.3%/yr from FY2021.

Key figures

Market cap €1.1B · P/E ratio 13.9 · P/S ratio 4.66 · EPS (TTM) €2.43 · Dividend yield 5.9% · Net margin 33.4% · Return on equity 6.7% · Return on assets (EBIT) 3.6%.

Competitive moat

Our AI-assisted moat analysis scores the competitive advantage at 42 out of 100 (low confidence).

What moves the price

The share trades about 5% below its 52-week high and 31% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average.

For context, the median of 10 Real Estate peers we cover trades at −27% fair-value upside, at −11%, FREY screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

Bear €28.23 Fair Value €30.14 Bull €43.08
Model Each model values the company its own way (discounted cash flow, earnings, assets, dividends). The fair value above is their evidence-weighted blend, not the output of a single model. Based on fiscal year 2025 figures (about 9 months old). Earnings retained since then (€0.3145 per share) are deliberately not added. Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence Evidence = how well-backed THIS model's estimate is for this stock (0–100): how complete and reliable its input data are, and how well the model fits the company. The final Fair Value is an evidence-weighted blend, so better-evidenced models count more. Green ≥70, amber 50–69, grey below 50.
Highest evidence
Residual Income €27.67 €28.68 €28.56 76
Gordon GGM €15.18 €27.35 €37.66 68
DDM Multi-Stage €15.18 €24.99 €29.22 67
All 9 models by family
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM €15.18 €27.35 €37.66 68
DDM Multi-Stage €15.18 €24.99 €29.22 67
Multiples
P/S Multiple €31.05 €41.40 €51.75 58
P/B Multiple €31.05 €41.40 €51.75 55
EV/EBIT €22.93 €42.05 €61.17 63
EV/EBITDA €11.10 €26.27 €41.45 63
EV/Revenue n/a €10.76 €24.32 50
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) €18.02 €24.15 €36.05 54
Economic Profit
Residual Income €27.67 €28.68 €28.56 76

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Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 42/100

Of which business quality 40 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 72

Profitability 35
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 55
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 39
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 31
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 31
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 100
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 54
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 70
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 57
Share count: buybacks or dilution?

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Revenue & earnings trend

Growth Quality Growth is valuable only when reinvestment earns attractive returns (Aswath Damodaran): sustainable growth depends on return on capital, reinvestment and efficiency. Basis: total company revenue over the periods shown on the cards (3Y/5Y/all years), not per share, so a merger can show up as a growth jump; per-share earnings growth is in the value-creation card. 57/100
The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.
Revenue growth 1 year
+21.1%
Revenue growth 3 years Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+22.1%
Revenue growth 5 years Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+16.7%
Start year 2020 (pandemic). Over 10 years: +19.4% a year
Revenue growth 22 years Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump. Per-share growth (which does include buybacks) is in the value-creation card.
+14.2%
What shareholders gained per year (last 5 years) What the business itself delivers per year: earnings growth per share plus the dividend yield. This is what you get IF the market keeps valuing the stock the same way: it contains no assumption about the market changing its mind. Computed per share, so buybacks count and a merger does not pass as growth. For a company that pays no dividend it is pure earnings growth per share. Period: earnings growth per share as CAGR over the last 5 reported fiscal years (annual statements), plus the current dividend yield. The start value is the median of the three years around the start, so a single crisis year (a pandemic or a write-down) does not distort the rate. Basis: EBIT basis.
≈ +26.4%
Earnings growth per share plus dividend.
Earnings per share, growth per year+20.5%
Dividend (yield on the price)5.9%
Pace: 5 vs 10 years Two data points, not a trend model: earnings growth per share over the last 5 fiscal years against the last 10. Labelled "steady" when both rates are within 3 percentage points of each other, otherwise picking up or flattening. Shown only when ten years of history exist.−1% vs 1%, steady
Profit margin 2020 to 2025 Operating margin then vs now, from reported annual statements. A falling margin after a boom year is the classic peak-earnings signal: the growth rate then leans on an inflated base.31% → 48%
Start year 2020 (pandemic)
⚠ Rate on operating basis: 2025 sits 91% above its own trend.

FREY screens 13% overvalued. Compare with Simon Property Group →

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Peer GroupHow this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.REIT - Retail · 93 stocks

Beats the industry median on 4/13 measures
Overall it trails its industry peers.
Valuation
Quality Score 43 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside −11% · Above median
Profitability
Return on equity (TTM) 7% · Below median
Return on assets 3% · Below median
Net margin (TTM) 33% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM) 51% · Below median
Growth and dividend
Revenue growth 53% · Top 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 5.9% · Above median
Balance sheet
Debt / equity 1.17× · Highest 25%

Valuation Multiplesvs REIT - Retail median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 13.9× · Pricier than median
P/B 1.09× · Pricier than median
P/S (TTM) 5.35× · Cheaper than median
EV/EBITDA 18.6× · Priciest 25%

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE (fair-value potential)18 · sector 9
FUTURE (revenue growth)100 · sector 23
PAST (return on equity)27 · sector 31
HEALTH (low debt)42 · sector 68
DIVIDEND (yield)100 · sector 100

Context: sector, industry, market

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more REIT - Retail stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate.

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Simon Property Group SPG $205.95 $111.81 −46%
Realty Income Corporation O $56.53 $88.80 +57%
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield SE URW €94.98 €69.38 −27%
Kimco Realty Corporation KIM $22.55 $17.11 −24%
CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust (CICT or the Trust) C38U 2.24 SGD 1.39 SGD −38%
Regency Centers Corporation REG $73.53 $38.32 −48%
Scentre Group SCG A$3.44 A$3.48 +1%
Link Real Estate Investment Trust (Link REIT) 0823 HK$37.62 HK$38.58 +3%
Federal Realty Investment Trust FRT $110.46 $46.49 −58%
Brixmor Property Group BRX $27.96 $18.82 −33%

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Frey SA Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/FREY

Frequently asked questions

Is Frey SA (FREY) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Sep 23, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of €30.14 versus a price of €34.00, about −11% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of FREY?
Our model-based fair value for Frey SA is €30.14 (as of Sep 23, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: €34.00.
What is the quality score of FREY?
Frey SA has a Quality Score of 42/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the price target for Frey SA (FREY)?
Our model-based price target is the fair value of €30.14 (as of Sep 23, 2026) from 9 valuation models. Cautious scenario €28.23, optimistic scenario €43.08. It is a calculation from audited fundamentals, not an analyst target.
What is the Frey SA stock forecast for 2026?
Our models put fair value at €30.14, about −11% upside versus a price of €34.00 (overvalued). Cautious scenario €28.23, optimistic scenario €43.08. The calculation is refreshed regularly with new filings.
What is the revenue of Frey SA (FREY)?
Frey SA reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about €233M (latest available figure, as of Sep 23, 2026).
Does Frey SA pay a dividend?
Frey SA currently shows a dividend yield of about 5.88% relative to its recent price (as of Sep 23, 2026).
What is the intrinsic value of Frey SA (FREY)?
Intrinsic value and fair value mean the same thing: what the business is worth on its numbers, independent of the share price. For Frey SA it is €30.14 per share (as of Sep 23, 2026), against a price of €34.00. It is the blended result of 9 valuation models (cash flow, earnings, asset, dividend).
Is Frey SA stock overvalued or undervalued in 2026?
As of Sep 23, 2026, FREY trades above its calculated fair value: price €34.00, fair value €30.14, a gap of about −11% (overvalued). The calculation is refreshed with each new quarterly report, so the verdict can change during the year.
Is fair value the same as the market price of FREY?
No. The price is what the market pays today (€34.00); the fair value is what the company's own numbers justify (€30.14). For Frey SA the two are €3.86 per share apart. That gap is exactly why we show both numbers side by side.
How much is Frey SA worth?
The market values Frey SA at about €1.1B (market capitalisation, as of Sep 23, 2026). Per share that is €34.00; our models calculate a fair value of €30.14 per share.
What do the bullish and bearish scenarios say about FREY?
Our models span a range for Frey SA: cautious scenario €28.23, base €30.14, optimistic €43.08 per share (as of Sep 23, 2026, price €34.00). The range comes from different growth and margin assumptions, not from analyst opinions.
What is the P/E ratio of FREY?
Frey SA trades at a price-to-earnings ratio of 13.9 (as of Sep 23, 2026). A P/E on its own says little: it compares the price with ONE year of profit, while our fair value of €30.14 is built from several models across several years. Other multiples: P/B 1.1, P/S 5.3, EV/EBITDA 18.6.
How solid is the balance sheet of Frey SA (FREY)?
Balance-sheet figures for Frey SA (as of Sep 23, 2026): return on equity 6.7%, debt of 1.17 per unit of equity. They feed the Quality Score of 42/100, which measures business quality independently of the share price.
How far is FREY from its 52-week high?
Frey SA trades at €34.00, about 5% below its 52-week high of €35.80 and 31% above the low of €25.86 (as of Sep 23, 2026). Distance from the high says nothing about value: that is what the fair value of €30.14 is for.
Which stocks are comparable to Frey SA?
From the same area (Real Estate) we also value Simon Property Group, Realty Income Corporation, Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield SE, Kimco Realty Corporation, among others. Each of them has its own fair-value calculation on this site using the same models, so the comparison is like for like.
Is Frey SA stock attractive at the current price?
The data as of Sep 23, 2026: price €34.00, calculated fair value €30.14 (−11%), Quality Score 42/100, from 9 models. Whether that fits your horizon and risk tolerance is your call. We provide the calculation, not investment advice.
How is the fair value of FREY calculated?
We run Frey SA through 9 models from four families: discounted cash flow, earnings models, asset and balance-sheet models, and dividend models. Every model gets the same audited fundamentals; the result is the weighted average of €30.14, with the spread shown as a cautious and an optimistic scenario.
Is it still worth investing in stocks now?
The global stock market currently sits 14.1 % above its aggregate fair value. Frey SA itself currently trades above fair value. An expensive market is no reason to stay out and no reason to buy everything at once: keep a broad savings plan running, buy single stocks only with money you can do without, and hold part of your money liquid while the market is high. The full picture including sectors is on is it worth investing now.
What is the share price of Frey SA (FREY)?
The closing price on Sep 23, 2026 was €34.00. Our model-based fair value is €30.14, about −11% upside (overvalued). We carry closing prices from our data provider, not a live tick.
What should I pay attention to with Frey SA right now?
As a real-estate business, asset- and dividend-based methods carry more weight here than a standard DCF. The price sits in the lower half of our model range, the side with the larger margin of safety. The data supports the verdict: every model runs on fully documented inputs.
Where does the earnings growth of Frey SA (FREY) come from?
Earnings per share at Frey SA grew −5.3 % a year from 2014 to 2025. Broken into its drivers: revenue per share +6.4 %, EBIT margin +5.3 %, tax rate −3.1 %, residual (interest, one-offs) −12.7 %. The four rates multiply to the earnings growth rate, they do not add up. Start and end are three-year averages so a single exceptional year does not distort the result.

Key figures of Frey SA

How large is the market capitalisation of Frey SA (FREY)?
The market capitalisation of Frey SA is €1.1B. The stock-market value of the whole company: share price times number of shares. It is what the market asks for the entire business today.
What is the P/S ratio of Frey SA (FREY)?
The price-to-sales ratio of Frey SA is 4.66 (P/E × margin). Price to sales: market value relative to yearly revenue. Useful when profit is thin or distorted.
What are the earnings per share of Frey SA (FREY)?
Earnings per share at Frey SA are €2.43 (price ÷ EPS = P/E 13.9). Earnings per share over the last twelve months: total profit spread across every single share.
What is the dividend yield of Frey SA (FREY)?
The dividend yield of Frey SA is 5.9% (payout 82.3%). Yearly dividend relative to the share price. 3% pays 3 per 100 invested. Below: how much of profit is used for it.
What is the net margin of Frey SA (FREY)?
The net margin of Frey SA is 33.4% (fiscal year 2025). How much of every unit of revenue ends up as profit. 10% means 10 cents of profit per dollar of sales.
What is the return on equity of Frey SA (FREY)?
The return on equity (ROE) of Frey SA is 6.7% (last twelve months). Profit relative to shareholders' equity, how efficiently the company works with its owners' money.
What is the EBIT return on assets of Frey SA (FREY)?
On an EBIT basis the return on assets of Frey SA is 3.6% (avg 5y). Operating profit (EBIT) relative to everything the company owns, as a multi-year average. It describes the business model rather than one good or bad year.
What is the operating margin of Frey SA (FREY)?
The operating margin of Frey SA is 50.5% (last twelve months). Profit from the core business (before interest and taxes) relative to revenue.
How fast is revenue growing at Frey SA (FREY)?
Revenue at Frey SA is growing +53.2% versus a year earlier (3y avg +22.1%). How much revenue grew versus a year earlier (YoY). The 3-year average next to it puts the single year in context.
How fast are earnings growing at Frey SA (FREY)?
Earnings per share at Frey SA are growing −72.7% versus a year earlier. How much earnings per share grew versus a year earlier.
How much free cash flow does Frey SA (FREY) generate?
The free cash flow of Frey SA is −€203M (fiscal year 2025). The cash truly left after running and investing in the business, this is what pays dividends and buybacks.
How much net debt does Frey SA (FREY) carry?
The net debt of Frey SA is €1.6B (fiscal year 2025). Debt minus cash on hand. The note shows how many years of free cash flow could in theory pay it off.
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